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DOI10.1130/B35174.1
Diagenetic to incipient metamorphic zones of the benton uplift, ouachita orogen, arkansas, USA
Johnson H.E.; Wiltschko D.V.; Harris J.P.
发表日期2020
ISSN167606
起始页码977
结束页码986
卷号132期号:2021-05-06
英文摘要Vitrinite reflectance analysis and the mean diameter of metamorphosed quartz, suggest that the eastern Ouachita region, Arkansas, USA reached the lower greenschist facies, regardless of burial depth. An increase in "crystallinity" may explain that the maturation is from the exhumation of the rocks from a greater depth. Shale and sandstone samples collected from outcrops along the crest of the Benton Uplift exhibit illite and chlorite crystallinities that yield higher indices compared to younger rocks adjacent to this crustal-scale anticlinal structure. Illite crystallinity d(001) of air-dried, fine (<0.2 μm) authigenic clays (Δ°2Θ (CuKα) = 0.417° to 0.875°) yield a range of conditions from diagenetic temperature to lower anchizone temperatures up to-200 °C. Air-dried, fine authigenic chlorite clays (Δ°2Θ (CuKα) = 0.259° to 1.570°) yield a wide range of diagenetic to metamorphic conditions that span the diagenetic zone through epizone, which indicate a maximum temperature slightly above-300 °C. These results are in contrast to prior thermal maturation data. No additional heat sources, such as from pluton emplacement, were identified by major areas of anomalous high maturation based on crystallinity. Regionally, the illite and chlorite crystallinity increases toward the central axis of the Benton Uplift. Exhumation of the rocks from greater depth is all that is required to explain the illite and chlorite crystallinity data. © 2019 Geological Society of America.
语种英语
来源期刊Bulletin of the Geological Society of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/184784
作者单位Center for Tectonophysics, Department of Geology and Geophysics, Texas A and M University, 3115 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843, United States; Sam Houston State University, Department of Geography and Geology, P.O. Box 2148, Huntsville, TX 77341, United States
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Johnson H.E.,Wiltschko D.V.,Harris J.P.. Diagenetic to incipient metamorphic zones of the benton uplift, ouachita orogen, arkansas, USA[J],2020,132(2021-05-06).
APA Johnson H.E.,Wiltschko D.V.,&Harris J.P..(2020).Diagenetic to incipient metamorphic zones of the benton uplift, ouachita orogen, arkansas, USA.Bulletin of the Geological Society of America,132(2021-05-06).
MLA Johnson H.E.,et al."Diagenetic to incipient metamorphic zones of the benton uplift, ouachita orogen, arkansas, USA".Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 132.2021-05-06(2020).
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