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DOI | 10.1130/B35466.1 |
Thermotectonic evolution of the Paleozoic granites along the Shangdan suture zone (central China): Crustal growth and differentiation by magma underplating in an orogenic belt | |
Qin J.-F.; Lai S.-C.; Long X.-P.; Zhang Z.-Z.; Ju Y.-J.; Zhu R.-Z.; Wang X.-Y.; Li Y.-F.; Wang J.-B.; Li T. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 167606 |
起始页码 | 523 |
结束页码 | 538 |
卷号 | 133 |
英文摘要 | The nature of source rocks and the pressure- temperature-hydration (P-T-H2O) condition are the two main factors that control the geochemical properties of granites. Therefore, the evolution of P-T-H2O conditions can be used to deduce the tectonic setting of granites. In this paper, we report on three Paleozoic granite plutons along the Shangdan suture that revealed increasing melting temperature and decreasing pressure from 437 to 403 Ma, suggesting a crustal thinning process. The Tieyupu granodiorites (437 ± 4 Ma) display Na-rich adakite affinity, i.e., SiO2O = 69.1–70.1 wt%, Na2O/K2O = 1.9– 2.26, positive zircon εHf(t) values (+4.29 to +12.04), and high Sr/Y (137–160) and Y/Yb (9.89–10.25) ratios, implying a garnet-rich residue in their source. In combination with moderate zircon saturation temperatures (814–822 °C), we infer that the Tieyupu granodiorites were formed by melting of Neoproterozoic metabasites under highpressure (>1.5 GPa) and moderate-temperature (HP-MT) conditions. The Liangchahe granodiorites (415 ± 8 Ma) also display Narich adakite affinity, i.e., higher Na2O/K2O (2.16–3.11) and lower Sr/Y (77–88) ratios, and higher zircon saturation temperatures (854–874 °C), and they are interpreted to have been derived from melting of metabasites under moderate-pressure (>1.0 GPa) and high-temperature (MP-HT) conditions. Their variable zircon εHf(t) values (−14.97 to +9.80) and the existence of zircon xenocrysts suggest that the primitive adakitic melts were assimilated by evolved crustal components. The Yaogou monzogranites (403 ± 4 Ma) have the highest K2O/Na2O (0.81–1.00) ratios and total rare earth element (ΣREE; 105–191 ppm) contents, lowest Sr/Y (14–43) ratios, positive zircon εHf(t) values (+6.79 to +12.22), and highest zircon saturation temperatures (891–973 °C), showing they were formed by high-temperature melting of intermediate rocks under low-pressure conditions (<1.0 GPa). The evolution of P-T conditions revealed by these three granites suggests that crustal growth and differentiation were related to gradual extensional and melting of mafic protoliths in the orogenic belt. © 2020 Geological Society of America |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Bulletin of the Geological Society of America
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/184695 |
作者单位 | State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an, 710069, China; Shenyang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Shenyang, 110034, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qin J.-F.,Lai S.-C.,Long X.-P.,et al. Thermotectonic evolution of the Paleozoic granites along the Shangdan suture zone (central China): Crustal growth and differentiation by magma underplating in an orogenic belt[J],2021,133. |
APA | Qin J.-F..,Lai S.-C..,Long X.-P..,Zhang Z.-Z..,Ju Y.-J..,...&Li T..(2021).Thermotectonic evolution of the Paleozoic granites along the Shangdan suture zone (central China): Crustal growth and differentiation by magma underplating in an orogenic belt.Bulletin of the Geological Society of America,133. |
MLA | Qin J.-F.,et al."Thermotectonic evolution of the Paleozoic granites along the Shangdan suture zone (central China): Crustal growth and differentiation by magma underplating in an orogenic belt".Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 133(2021). |
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