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DOI10.1073/PNAS.2024666118
Identification of earth-abundant materials for selective dehydrogenation of light alkanes to olefins
Wang T.; Li G.; Cui X.; Abild-Pedersen F.
发表日期2021
ISSN00278424
卷号118期号:11
英文摘要Selective ethane dehydrogenation (EDH) is an attractive on-purpose strategy for industrial ethylene production. Design of an effective, stable, and earth-abundant catalyst to replace noble metal Pt is the main obstacle for its large-scale application. Herein, we report an experimentally validated theoretical framework to discover promising catalysts for EDH, which combines descriptor-based microkinetic modeling, high-throughput computations, machine-learning concepts, and experiments. Our approach efficiently evaluates 1,998 bimetallic alloys by using accurately calculated C and CH3 adsorption energies and identifies a small number of new promising noble-metal-free catalysts for selective EDH. A Ni3Mo alloy predicted to be promising is successfully synthesized, and experimentally proven to outperform Pt in selective ethylene production from EDH, representing an important contribution to the improvement of light alkane dehydrogenation to olefins. These results will provide essential additions in the discovery and application of earth-abundant materials in catalysis. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Earth-abundant materials; Ethane dehydrogenation; Heterogeneous catalysis; High-throughput; Theoretical simulation
语种英语
scopus关键词alkane; alkene; alloy; carbon; platinum; adsorption; Article; catalyst; dehydrogenation; isomerization; machine learning; priority journal; reaction analysis; surface property; synthesis; thermodynamics
来源期刊Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/181177
作者单位SUNCAT Center for Interface Science and Catalysis, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, CA 94025, United States; State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; Center of Artificial Photosynthesis for Solar Fuels, School of Science, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province 310024, China
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GB/T 7714
Wang T.,Li G.,Cui X.,et al. Identification of earth-abundant materials for selective dehydrogenation of light alkanes to olefins[J],2021,118(11).
APA Wang T.,Li G.,Cui X.,&Abild-Pedersen F..(2021).Identification of earth-abundant materials for selective dehydrogenation of light alkanes to olefins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(11).
MLA Wang T.,et al."Identification of earth-abundant materials for selective dehydrogenation of light alkanes to olefins".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.11(2021).
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