气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Insects and recent climate change

CCPortal

DOI	10.1073/PNAS.2002543117
	Insects and recent climate change
	Halsch C.A.; Shapiro A.M.; Fordyce J.A.; Nice C.C.; Thorne J.H.; Waetjen D.P.; Forister M.L.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	00278424
卷号	118 期号:2
英文摘要	Insects have diversified through more than 450 million y of Earth's changeable climate, yet rapidly shifting patterns of temperature and precipitation now pose novel challenges as they combine with decades of other anthropogenic stressors including the conversion and degradation of land. Here, we consider how insects are responding to recent climate change while summarizing the literature on long-term monitoring of insect populations in the context of climatic fluctuations. Results to date suggest that climate change impacts on insects have the potential to be considerable, even when compared with changes in land use. The importance of climate is illustrated with a case study from the butterflies of Northern California, where we find that population declines have been severe in high-elevation areas removed from the most immediate effects of habitat loss. These results shed light on the complexity of montane-adapted insects responding to changing abiotic conditions. We also consider methodological issues that would improve syntheses of results across long-term insect datasets and highlight directions for future empirical work. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Anthropocene; Climate change; Extinction; Extreme weather; Population decline
语种	英语
scopus关键词	butterfly; California; climate change; extreme weather; habitat; land use; nonhuman; review; synthesis; article
来源期刊	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/181103
作者单位	Department of Biology, Program in Ecology, Evolution and Conservation Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, United States; Center for Population Biology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, United States; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, United States; Department of Biology, Population and Conservation Biology Program, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, United States; Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Halsch C.A.,Shapiro A.M.,Fordyce J.A.,et al. Insects and recent climate change[J],2021,118(2).
APA	Halsch C.A..,Shapiro A.M..,Fordyce J.A..,Nice C.C..,Thorne J.H..,...&Forister M.L..(2021).Insects and recent climate change.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(2).
MLA	Halsch C.A.,et al."Insects and recent climate change".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.2(2021).