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DOI10.1073/pnas.2003359118
Sexually antagonistic coevolution between the sex chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster
Lund-Hansen K.K.; Olito C.; Morrow E.H.; Abbott J.K.
发表日期2021
ISSN00278424
卷号118期号:8
英文摘要Antagonistic interactions between the sexes are important drivers of evolutionary divergence. Interlocus sexual conflict is generally described as a conflict between alleles at two interacting loci whose identity and genomic location are arbitrary, but with opposite fitness effects in each sex. We build on previous theory by suggesting that when loci under interlocus sexual conflict are located on the sex chromosomes it can lead to cycles of antagonistic coevolution between them and therefore between the sexes. We tested this hypothesis by performing experimental crosses using Drosophila melanogaster where we reciprocally exchanged the sex chromosomes between five allopatric wild-type populations in a round-robin design. Disrupting putatively coevolved sex chromosome pairs resulted in increased male reproductive success in 16 of 20 experimental populations (10 of which were individually significant), but also resulted in lower offspring egg-to-adult viability that affected both male and female fitness. After 25 generations of experimental evolution these sexually antagonistic fitness effects appeared to be resolved. To formalize our hypothesis, we developed population genetic models of antagonistic coevolution using fitness expressions based on our empirical results. Our model predictions support the conclusion that antagonistic coevolution between the sex chromosomes is plausible under the fitness effects observed in our experiments. Together, our results lend both empirical and theoretical support to the idea that cycles of antagonistic coevolution can occur between sex chromosomes and illustrate how this process, in combination with autosomal coadaptation, may drive genetic and phenotypic divergence between populations. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Coevolution; Compensatory evolution; Interlocus sexual conflict; Sex chromosome evolution
语种英语
scopus关键词adult; article; coevolution; Drosophila melanogaster; female; genetic model; male; nonhuman; prediction; progeny; reproductive success; sex chromosome; theoretical study; wild type
来源期刊Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/180594
作者单位Department of Biology, Section for Evolutionary Ecology, Lund University, Lund, 223 62, Sweden; School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QG, United Kingdom; Department for Environmental and Life Sciences, Karlstad University, Karlstad, 651 88, Sweden
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Lund-Hansen K.K.,Olito C.,Morrow E.H.,et al. Sexually antagonistic coevolution between the sex chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster[J],2021,118(8).
APA Lund-Hansen K.K.,Olito C.,Morrow E.H.,&Abbott J.K..(2021).Sexually antagonistic coevolution between the sex chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(8).
MLA Lund-Hansen K.K.,et al."Sexually antagonistic coevolution between the sex chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.8(2021).
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