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DOI10.1073/pnas.2024121118
Subthalamic low-frequency oscillations predict vulnerability to cocaine addiction
Degoulet M.; Tiran-Cappello A.; Combrisson E.; Baunez C.; Pelloux Y.
发表日期2021
ISSN00278424
卷号118期号:14
英文摘要Identifying vulnerable individuals before they transition to a compulsive pattern of drug seeking and taking is a key challenge in addiction to develop efficient prevention strategies. Oscillatory activity within the subthalamic nucleus (STN) has been associated with compulsive-related disorders. To study compulsive cocaineseeking behavior, a core component of drug addiction, we have used a rat model in which cocaine seeking despite a foot-shock contingency only emerges in some vulnerable individuals having escalated their cocaine intake. We show that abnormal oscillatory activity within the alpha/theta and low-beta bands during the escalation of cocaine intake phase predicts the subsequent emergence of compulsive-like seeking behavior. In fact, mimicking STN pathological activity in noncompulsive rats during cocaine escalation turns them into compulsive ones. We also find that 30 Hz, but not 130 Hz, STN deep brain stimulation (DBS) reduces pathological cocaine seeking in compulsive individuals. Our results identify an early electrical signature of future compulsive-like cocaine-seeking behavior and further advocates the use of frequency-dependent STN DBS for the treatment of addiction. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Addiction; Compulsive seeking; Deep brain stimulation; Electrical biomarker; Subthalamic nucleus
语种英语
来源期刊Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/179996
作者单位Institut de Neurosciences de la Timone, UMR7289 CNRS, Marseille, 13005, France; Institut de Neurosciences de la Timone, UMR7289 Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, 13005, France
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Degoulet M.,Tiran-Cappello A.,Combrisson E.,et al. Subthalamic low-frequency oscillations predict vulnerability to cocaine addiction[J],2021,118(14).
APA Degoulet M.,Tiran-Cappello A.,Combrisson E.,Baunez C.,&Pelloux Y..(2021).Subthalamic low-frequency oscillations predict vulnerability to cocaine addiction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(14).
MLA Degoulet M.,et al."Subthalamic low-frequency oscillations predict vulnerability to cocaine addiction".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.14(2021).
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