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DOI10.1016/j.rse.2020.112152
Joint exploitation of spaceborne SAR images and GIS techniques for urban coherent change detection
Manzoni M.; Monti-Guarnieri A.; Molinari M.E.
发表日期2021
ISSN00344257
卷号253
英文摘要This paper proposes a simple and fast method for the identification of structural changes affecting buildings in urban environments by using a combination of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery and Geospatial Information System (GIS) processing. The identification of changes in urban settlements is of great interest for damage assessment after natural disasters, cadastral mapping and monitoring urban development or illegal activities, such as the construction of unauthorized buildings. Satellite remote sensing is useful in this scenario and SAR data is attractive due to its wide and ubiquitous coverage, the day and night all-weather availability, the exact repetition of the acquisition geometry, the repeated illumination and the sensitivity to slight changes in the geometrical structure of the targets in the scene. This sensibility is an advantage, but turns into a drawback especially in an urban environment where every subtle change may cause an unwanted detection. This environment is indeed one of the most challenging for the detection of those changes that are of any real interest since these events are masked by thousands of irrelevant detections. This paper tackle this problem with a combination of an improved, high-resolution coherent change detection technique called M-CCD and with a GIS post-processing. The result is a map of changes affecting buildings that are of a significant scale and consequently of a certain interest in an urban environment. In this contribution, the complete workflow is detailed and an assessment of the detected changes is done with high resolution optical images through visual photo-interpretation. A comparison with other SAR and optical change detection methods is also carried out. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
英文关键词CCD; Change detection; GIS; SAR; Urban
语种英语
scopus关键词Damage detection; Disasters; Geographic information systems; Geometrical optics; Remote sensing; Space-based radar; Synthetic aperture radar; Urban growth; Acquisition geometry; Coherent change detection; Geo-spatial information systems; Geometrical structure; High-resolution optical images; Illegal activities; Satellite remote sensing; Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery; Radar imaging; GIS; natural disaster; remote sensing; synthetic aperture radar; urban area; urban development
来源期刊Remote Sensing of Environment
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/179045
作者单位Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Via Giuseppe Ponzio 34, Milan, Italy
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Manzoni M.,Monti-Guarnieri A.,Molinari M.E.. Joint exploitation of spaceborne SAR images and GIS techniques for urban coherent change detection[J],2021,253.
APA Manzoni M.,Monti-Guarnieri A.,&Molinari M.E..(2021).Joint exploitation of spaceborne SAR images and GIS techniques for urban coherent change detection.Remote Sensing of Environment,253.
MLA Manzoni M.,et al."Joint exploitation of spaceborne SAR images and GIS techniques for urban coherent change detection".Remote Sensing of Environment 253(2021).
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