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DOI10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2021.101210
Quantification of ocean-atmosphere energy exchange during super cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal using Indian Ocean moored observatories
Venkatesan R.; Vedachalam N.; Vengatesan G.
发表日期2021
ISSN03770265
卷号94
英文摘要Based on the in-situ subsurface thermal and salinity measurements from the Ocean Moored buoy network for Northern Indian Ocean (OMNI) during the Super Cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal during 14–18 May 2020, we have identified that the ocean-atmosphere interaction is limited to 80 m, the depth of the pycnocline. Using the OAEE-TS algorithm and dynamic changes in the sea subsurface temperature, salinity and precipitation as inputs, we have calculated the water vapor generation rates for a range of wind speeds. Based on the salinity changes, the water vapor generation rates for cyclone period-averaged wind speeds of 9, 16 and 25 m/s were 0.86, 4.33 and 11.24 kg/m2/h, respectively. For the same wind speeds, based on the Ocean Heat Content (OHC) changes, ∼76, 86 and 95 % of the OHC changes were in the form of latent heat. The identified evaporation rate parameters along with the previous study results are presented as model which could be used as inputs for ocean-atmosphere coupled models and tropical cyclone intensification studies in the Bay of Bengal. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Ocean heat content; OMNI buoy; Salinity; Super cyclone Amphan
语种英语
scopus关键词Salinity measurement; Storms; Water vapor; Wind; Energy exchanges; Evaporation rate; Northern indian oceans; Ocean heat content; Ocean-atmosphere coupled model; Ocean-atmosphere interactions; Subsurface temperature; Tropical cyclone; Oceanography; air-sea interaction; buoy system; evaporation; heat transfer; pycnocline; salinity; tropical cyclone event; water temperature; Bay of Bengal; Indian Ocean
来源期刊Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/178236
作者单位National Institute of Ocean Technology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Chennai, India
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Venkatesan R.,Vedachalam N.,Vengatesan G.. Quantification of ocean-atmosphere energy exchange during super cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal using Indian Ocean moored observatories[J],2021,94.
APA Venkatesan R.,Vedachalam N.,&Vengatesan G..(2021).Quantification of ocean-atmosphere energy exchange during super cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal using Indian Ocean moored observatories.Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans,94.
MLA Venkatesan R.,et al."Quantification of ocean-atmosphere energy exchange during super cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal using Indian Ocean moored observatories".Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans 94(2021).
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