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DOI | 10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2021.101210 |
Quantification of ocean-atmosphere energy exchange during super cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal using Indian Ocean moored observatories | |
Venkatesan R.; Vedachalam N.; Vengatesan G. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 03770265 |
卷号 | 94 |
英文摘要 | Based on the in-situ subsurface thermal and salinity measurements from the Ocean Moored buoy network for Northern Indian Ocean (OMNI) during the Super Cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal during 14–18 May 2020, we have identified that the ocean-atmosphere interaction is limited to 80 m, the depth of the pycnocline. Using the OAEE-TS algorithm and dynamic changes in the sea subsurface temperature, salinity and precipitation as inputs, we have calculated the water vapor generation rates for a range of wind speeds. Based on the salinity changes, the water vapor generation rates for cyclone period-averaged wind speeds of 9, 16 and 25 m/s were 0.86, 4.33 and 11.24 kg/m2/h, respectively. For the same wind speeds, based on the Ocean Heat Content (OHC) changes, ∼76, 86 and 95 % of the OHC changes were in the form of latent heat. The identified evaporation rate parameters along with the previous study results are presented as model which could be used as inputs for ocean-atmosphere coupled models and tropical cyclone intensification studies in the Bay of Bengal. © 2021 Elsevier B.V. |
英文关键词 | Ocean heat content; OMNI buoy; Salinity; Super cyclone Amphan |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Salinity measurement; Storms; Water vapor; Wind; Energy exchanges; Evaporation rate; Northern indian oceans; Ocean heat content; Ocean-atmosphere coupled model; Ocean-atmosphere interactions; Subsurface temperature; Tropical cyclone; Oceanography; air-sea interaction; buoy system; evaporation; heat transfer; pycnocline; salinity; tropical cyclone event; water temperature; Bay of Bengal; Indian Ocean |
来源期刊 | Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/178236 |
作者单位 | National Institute of Ocean Technology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Chennai, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Venkatesan R.,Vedachalam N.,Vengatesan G.. Quantification of ocean-atmosphere energy exchange during super cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal using Indian Ocean moored observatories[J],2021,94. |
APA | Venkatesan R.,Vedachalam N.,&Vengatesan G..(2021).Quantification of ocean-atmosphere energy exchange during super cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal using Indian Ocean moored observatories.Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans,94. |
MLA | Venkatesan R.,et al."Quantification of ocean-atmosphere energy exchange during super cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal using Indian Ocean moored observatories".Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans 94(2021). |
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