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DOI10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c02030
Fabrication of Cellulose Acetate Film through Blending Technique with Palladium Acetate for Hydrogen Gas Separation
Sajjan P.; Nayak V.; Padaki M.; Zadorozhnyy V.Y.; Klyamkin S.N.; Konik P.A.
发表日期2020
ISSN8870624
起始页码11699
结束页码11707
卷号34期号:9
英文摘要With the growing demand for fuel and simultaneous pollution caused by the use of traditional fuel sources, the quest for clean energy sources is the biggest challenge forward. This has paved a way for the hydrogen economy. Herein, the successful fabrication of novel cellulose acetate (CA)/palladium acetate (PdOAc)2 blend membranes for hydrogen gas separation with respect to carbon dioxide and methane gases is reported. Pristine CA and CA/(PdOAc)2 blend membranes with various concentrations (0.5, 0.75, and 1 wt %) of (PdOAc)2 were prepared via vapor-induced phase separation (VIPS) method. The membranes were investigated through various techniques such as attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy (ATR-IR) spectroscopy to study the interaction between the CA and (PdOAc)2. Then, a morphological study by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) showcased homogeneous blending between CA and (PdOAc)2. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns revealed the characteristic peaks denoting (PdOAc)2 and change in the crystallinity of the membranes upon blending. The alteration in the mechanical strength of the blends due to the incorporation of (PdOAc)2 into the CA matrix was deliberated by tensile strength analysis. Gas experiments showcased permeability in the descending order of H2 > CO2 > CH4, with a selectivity of 2.02, 68.5, and 34 for H2/CO2, H2/CH4, and CO2/CH4 separation respectively for the optimum membrane. The study was able to demonstrate a simple yet effective way to fabricate membranes with decent separation efficiency for hydrogen gas, giving a boost to the ongoing expedition to use hydrogen gas as a fuel. © 2020 American Chemical Society.
scopus关键词Blending; Carbon dioxide; Cellulose; Crystallinity; Fabrication; Field emission microscopes; Gas permeability; Hydrogen economy; Hydrogen fuels; Infrared spectroscopy; Organometallics; Palladium compounds; Phase separation; Scanning electron microscopy; Tensile strength; Attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy; Blending techniques; Characteristic peaks; Clean energy sources; Field emission scanning electron microscopy; Morphological study; Separation efficiency; Vapor-induced phase separation; Gas permeable membranes; Carbon Dioxide; Cellulose; Construction; Crystallinity; Gas Permeability; Mixing
来源期刊Energy and Fuels
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/176805
作者单位Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, Jain University, Ramanagaram, Bangalore, 562112, India; National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, 119049, Russian Federation; Department of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
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Sajjan P.,Nayak V.,Padaki M.,et al. Fabrication of Cellulose Acetate Film through Blending Technique with Palladium Acetate for Hydrogen Gas Separation[J],2020,34(9).
APA Sajjan P.,Nayak V.,Padaki M.,Zadorozhnyy V.Y.,Klyamkin S.N.,&Konik P.A..(2020).Fabrication of Cellulose Acetate Film through Blending Technique with Palladium Acetate for Hydrogen Gas Separation.Energy and Fuels,34(9).
MLA Sajjan P.,et al."Fabrication of Cellulose Acetate Film through Blending Technique with Palladium Acetate for Hydrogen Gas Separation".Energy and Fuels 34.9(2020).
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