气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Advances toward a net-zero global building sector

CCPortal

DOI	10.1146/annurev-environ-012420-045843
	Advances toward a net-zero global building sector
	Urge-Vorsatz D.; Khosla R.; Bernhardt R.; Chan Y.C.; Verez D.; Hu S.; Cabeza L.F.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	15435938
起始页码	227
结束页码	269
卷号	45
英文摘要	The building sector is responsible for 39% of process-related greenhouse gas emissions globally, making net- or nearly-zero energy buildings pivotal for reaching climate neutrality. This article reviews recent advances in key options and strategies for converting the building sector to be climate neutral. The evidence from the literature shows it is possible to achieve netor nearly-zero energy building outcomes across the world in most building types and climates with systems, technologies, and skills that already exist, and at costs that are in the range of conventional buildings. Maximizing energy efficiency for all building energy uses is found as central to netzero targets. Jurisdictions all over the world, including Brussels, New York, Vancouver, and Tyrol, have innovated visionary policies to catalyze the market success of such buildings, with more than 7 million square meters of nearly-zero energy buildings erected inChina alone in the past few years. Since embodied carbon in buildingmaterials can consume up to a half of the remaining 1.5°C carbon budget, this article reviews recent advances to minimize embodied energy and store carbon in building materials. © 2020 Annual Reviews Inc.. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Building; Climate neutrality; Cobenefits; Cost; Embodied carbon; Embodied energy; Energy efficiency; Nearly-zero energy building; Net-zero; Passive House; Policies; Renewable energy sources; Retrofit
scopus关键词	Budget control; Buildings; Carbon; Energy efficiency; Gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; Brussels; Building energy use; Building sectors; Building types; Carbon budgets; Embodied carbons; Embodied energy; Market success; Zero energy buildings
来源期刊	Annual Review of Environment and Resources
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/176586
作者单位	Department of Environmental Sciences and Policy, Central European University (CEU), Budapest, 1051, Hungary; Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX2 6HD, United Kingdom; Passive House Canada, Victoria, BC V9A 3S1, Canada; Electrical and Electronic Manufacturing, Delta Electronics Foundation, Taipei, 11491, Taiwan; GREiA Research Group, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, 25001, Spain; Building Energy Research Center, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Urge-Vorsatz D.,Khosla R.,Bernhardt R.,et al. Advances toward a net-zero global building sector[J],2020,45.
APA	Urge-Vorsatz D..,Khosla R..,Bernhardt R..,Chan Y.C..,Verez D..,...&Cabeza L.F..(2020).Advances toward a net-zero global building sector.Annual Review of Environment and Resources,45.
MLA	Urge-Vorsatz D.,et al."Advances toward a net-zero global building sector".Annual Review of Environment and Resources 45(2020).