气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Energy demand and GHG emissions by 2030: A scenario analysis using extended snapshot tool towards sustainable low carbon emissions development in Pengerang

CCPortal

DOI	10.3303/CET1972045
	Energy demand and GHG emissions by 2030: A scenario analysis using extended snapshot tool towards sustainable low carbon emissions development in Pengerang
	Hishammuddin M.A.H.; Ling G.H.T.; Chau L.W.; Idris A.M.; Ho W.S.; Ho C.S.; Lee C.T.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	22839216
起始页码	265
结束页码	270
卷号	72
英文摘要	Pengerang, Johor, Malaysia is to become at global centre of integrated petrochemical refinery industry under the Malaysia’s National Key Economic Area (NKEA) and will become the largest regional petroleum refinery and trading hub in South East Asia. In line with the national aims towards carbon neutrality, Pengerang is set to achieve as much as 50 % carbon emission reduction towards its Clean, Green, Safe and Smart Pengerang vision by 2030. This paper is performed based on the baseline results of the energy supply and demand scenario in Pengerang from base year 2010 until targeted year of 2030. The scenario is modelled using the Extended Snapshot (ExSS) tool by using the Kaya Identity equation (human population, Gross Domestic Products (GDP) per capita and energy intensity). The data assumption for the model is based on best practice low carbon emissions port city such as Rotterdam. The model estimates about 691 % carbon emission increment from 2010 to 2030 without low carbon emissions countermeasures (CM) in Pengerang, due to expected rapid development lead by the petroleum refining and petrochemical industries in the area. Future renewable energy supply (e.g. biomass, biogas, solar) and demand is plugged into the model to portray the low carbon emissions scenario that Pengerang could establish by 2030. This paper concludes, Pengerang can potentially achieve as much as 50 % carbon emission reduction in 2030 CM scenario, through increased energy efficiency of industries and alternative energy resources application. Copyright, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
来源期刊	Chemical Engineering Transactions
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/176234
作者单位	UTM-Low Carbon Asia Research Centre (UTM-LCARC), Faculty of Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia UTM, Johor Bahru, Johor 81310 UTM, Malaysia; Process Systems Engineering Centre (PROSPECT), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor Darul Takzim 81310 UTM, Malaysia; School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor Darul Takzim 81310 UTM, Malaysia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hishammuddin M.A.H.,Ling G.H.T.,Chau L.W.,et al. Energy demand and GHG emissions by 2030: A scenario analysis using extended snapshot tool towards sustainable low carbon emissions development in Pengerang[J],2019,72.
APA	Hishammuddin M.A.H..,Ling G.H.T..,Chau L.W..,Idris A.M..,Ho W.S..,...&Lee C.T..(2019).Energy demand and GHG emissions by 2030: A scenario analysis using extended snapshot tool towards sustainable low carbon emissions development in Pengerang.Chemical Engineering Transactions,72.
MLA	Hishammuddin M.A.H.,et al."Energy demand and GHG emissions by 2030: A scenario analysis using extended snapshot tool towards sustainable low carbon emissions development in Pengerang".Chemical Engineering Transactions 72(2019).