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DOI10.1029/2019GL085646
A Warm Layer in the Nightside Mesosphere of Mars
Nakagawa H.; Jain S.K.; Schneider N.M.; Montmessin F.; Yelle R.V.; Jiang F.; Verdier L.; Kuroda T.; Yoshida N.; Fujiwara H.; Imamura T.; Terada N.; Terada K.; Seki K.; Gröller H.; Deighan J.I.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:4
英文摘要We report a new set of stellar occultation measurements for nightside temperature profiles made by the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN/Imaging Ultraviolet Spectrograph that provide evidence for a recurring layer of warm air between 70 and 90 km altitudes in the nightside mesosphere of Mars during Ls = 0–180° in Martian Year 33–34. The nightside profiles reveal a recurring peak of atmospheric temperature around 80 km over the equator to the middle latitudes in the northern hemisphere. The predictions of the Mars Climate Database have a warm layer with much smaller amplitudes. The observed peak amplitudes are larger than those predicted by the model by up to 90 K. Wavenumber-3 structures are seen in the warm layer that are potentially signatures of thermal tides or stationary planetary waves, with amplitudes two times larger than predicted. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Earth sciences; Geophysics; Mars atmosphere; Northern Hemispheres; Peak amplitude; Planetary Waves; Stellar occultation; Temperature profiles; Volatile evolution; Wave numbers; Ionosphere; air temperature; altitude; amplitude; Mars; Martian atmosphere; mesosphere; Northern Hemisphere; planetary wave; temperature profile
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170717
作者单位Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan; Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States; Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS), UVSQ Université Paris-Saclay, Sorbonne Université, CNES, Paris, France; Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States; Faculty of Science and Technology, Seikei University, Tokyo, Japan; Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
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Nakagawa H.,Jain S.K.,Schneider N.M.,et al. A Warm Layer in the Nightside Mesosphere of Mars[J],2020,47(4).
APA Nakagawa H..,Jain S.K..,Schneider N.M..,Montmessin F..,Yelle R.V..,...&Deighan J.I..(2020).A Warm Layer in the Nightside Mesosphere of Mars.Geophysical Research Letters,47(4).
MLA Nakagawa H.,et al."A Warm Layer in the Nightside Mesosphere of Mars".Geophysical Research Letters 47.4(2020).
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