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DOI | 10.1029/2020GL089373 |
Global Methyl Halide Emissions From Rapeseed (Brassica napus) Using Life Cycle Measurements | |
Jiao Y.; Acdan J.; Xu R.; Deventer M.J.; Zhang W.; Rhew R.C. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:19 |
英文摘要 | Global budgets of methyl halides are not balanced between currently identified sources and sinks. Among biological sources, rapeseed is regarded as the second largest terrestrial source of CH3Br, extrapolated from laboratory-based incubations and limited field measurements. This study analyzes the CH3Br budget from rapeseed (Brassica napus “Empire”), using field-based life cycle measurements, yielding a globally scaled emission rate of 2.8 ± 0.7 Gg year−1. Though this verifies that rapeseed is a significant global source, it is just half of the previous estimation, even after accounting for the doubling of global annual rapeseed production since then. The ozone-depleting potential of rapeseed is further sustained through CH3Cl and CH3I emissions, which were measured for the first time and scaled to 5.3 ± 1.3 and 4.0 ± 0.8 Gg year−1 globally. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Bromine compounds; Budget control; Chlorine compounds; Biological sources; Brassica napus; Emission rates; Field measurement; Global budget; Global sources; Methyl halides; Ozone depleting potentials; Oilseeds; crop production; emission; global change; halide; herb; life cycle; measurement method; source-sink dynamics; Brassica napus |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169648 |
作者单位 | Department of Geography, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States; Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Polar Environment and Global Change, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China; Now at Bioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiao Y.,Acdan J.,Xu R.,et al. Global Methyl Halide Emissions From Rapeseed (Brassica napus) Using Life Cycle Measurements[J],2020,47(19). |
APA | Jiao Y.,Acdan J.,Xu R.,Deventer M.J.,Zhang W.,&Rhew R.C..(2020).Global Methyl Halide Emissions From Rapeseed (Brassica napus) Using Life Cycle Measurements.Geophysical Research Letters,47(19). |
MLA | Jiao Y.,et al."Global Methyl Halide Emissions From Rapeseed (Brassica napus) Using Life Cycle Measurements".Geophysical Research Letters 47.19(2020). |
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