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DOI10.1029/2020GL089149
Projected Strengthening of the Extratropical Surface Impacts of the Stratospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillation
Rao J.; Garfinkel C.I.; White I.P.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:20
英文摘要Using state-of-the-art models with a spontaneous quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phases 5 and 6 (CMIP5/6), this study explores projected changes in the Holton-Tan (HT) relationship and the near-surface response to the QBO. Most models project an enhanced surface response to the QBO via a strengthened HT relationship in the future. Specifically, the North Atlantic Oscillation-like response is projected to double and shift eastward in the future in the high-end emission scenarios compared with the historical simulation. This strengthening occurs even as the amplitude of the QBO in the tropical stratosphere weakens from the historical simulation to the future projections. The seemingly contradictory projections of future changes in the QBO and the HT relationship might imply that the HT relationship changes nonlinearly with the QBO intensity, and the coherent changes in the background circulation structure should also be highlighted. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Atmospheric pressure; Coupled Model Intercomparison Project; Emission scenario; Future projections; Historical simulation; Near surface response; North Atlantic oscillations; Quasi-biennial oscillation; Tropical stratosphere; Oscillators (mechanical); amplitude; climate prediction; CMIP; future prospect; historical record; long range transport; quasi-biennial oscillation; stratosphere; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North)
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169597
作者单位Fredy and Nadine Herrmann Institute of Earth Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Givat Ram, Jerusalem, Israel; Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education (KLME)/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
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Rao J.,Garfinkel C.I.,White I.P.. Projected Strengthening of the Extratropical Surface Impacts of the Stratospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillation[J],2020,47(20).
APA Rao J.,Garfinkel C.I.,&White I.P..(2020).Projected Strengthening of the Extratropical Surface Impacts of the Stratospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillation.Geophysical Research Letters,47(20).
MLA Rao J.,et al."Projected Strengthening of the Extratropical Surface Impacts of the Stratospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillation".Geophysical Research Letters 47.20(2020).
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