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DOI10.1029/2020GL090217
Plasma Convection in the Terrestrial Magnetotail Lobes Measured Near the Moon's Orbit
Cao X.; Halekas J.S.; Chu F.; Kistler M.; Poppe A.R.; Glassmeier K.-H.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:20
英文摘要In order to study the plasma convection in the deep magnetotail lobes near lunar orbit, we investigated ions originating from the tenuous exosphere and surface of the Moon, which are measured by the Acceleration, Reconnection, Turbulence, and Electrodynamics of Moon's Interaction with the Sun (ARTEMIS) spacecraft. Directly measuring the plasma convection in the tail lobes is difficult, due to the typically large positive spacecraft potential. In this work we show that in the terrestrial magnetotail near the Moon, the convection velocity can be estimated by measuring the velocity of lunar ions. Determining what factors control the lobe convection is important in understanding the linkage between the upstream conditions and the dynamics of the tail lobes. Based on systematic analysis of multiple ARTEMIS observations and OMNI data, we find that the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) and magnetospheric activity plays an important role in controlling plasma convection in the near-Moon lobes. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Ionosphere; Magnetosphere; Orbits; Convection velocity; Interplanetary magnetic fields; Magnetospheric activity; Magnetotail lobes; Magnetotails; Plasma convection; Systematic analysis; Upstream conditions; Moon; atmospheric convection; magnetic field; magnetosphere; magnetotail; plasma; spacecraft
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169556
作者单位Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States; Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States; Institut für Geophysik und Extraterrestrische Physik, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany
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Cao X.,Halekas J.S.,Chu F.,et al. Plasma Convection in the Terrestrial Magnetotail Lobes Measured Near the Moon's Orbit[J],2020,47(20).
APA Cao X.,Halekas J.S.,Chu F.,Kistler M.,Poppe A.R.,&Glassmeier K.-H..(2020).Plasma Convection in the Terrestrial Magnetotail Lobes Measured Near the Moon's Orbit.Geophysical Research Letters,47(20).
MLA Cao X.,et al."Plasma Convection in the Terrestrial Magnetotail Lobes Measured Near the Moon's Orbit".Geophysical Research Letters 47.20(2020).
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