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DOI | 10.5194/acp-20-15167-2020 |
A comparative and experimental study of the reactivity with nitrate radical of two terpenes: Terpinene and terpinene | |
Fouqueau A.; Cirtog M.; Cazaunau M.; Pangui E. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
起始页码 | 15167 |
结束页码 | 15189 |
卷号 | 20期号:23 |
英文摘要 | Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) are intensely emitted by forests and crops into the atmosphere. During the night, they react very rapidly with the nitrate radical (NO3), leading to the formation of a variety of functionalized products including organic nitrates and to large amounts of secondary organic aerosols (SOAs). Organic nitrates (ONs) have been shown not only to play a key role in the transport of reactive nitrogen and consequently in the ozone budget but also to be important components of the total organic-aerosol mass, while SOAs are known to play a direct and indirect role in the climate. However, the reactivity of BVOCs with NO3 remains poorly studied. The aim of this work is to provide new kinetic and mechanistic data for two monoterpenes (C10H16), - and -terpinene, through experiments in simulation chambers. These two compounds, which have very similar chemical structures, have been chosen in order not only to overcome the lack of experimental data butalso to highlight the influence of the chemical structure on the reactivity. Rate constants have been measured using both relative and absolute methods. They were found to be .1:20:5/1010 and (2:91:1/1011 cm3 molecule1 s1 for - and - terpinene respectively. Mechanistic studies have also been conducted in order to identify and quantify the main reaction products. Total organic nitrate and SOA yields have been determined. While organic nitrate formation yields appear to be similar, SOA yields exhibit large differences with - terpinene being a much more efficient precursor of aerosols. In order to provide explanations for this difference, chemical analysis of the gas-phase products was performed at the molecular scale. Detected products allowed for proposing chemical mechanisms and providing explanations through peroxy and alkoxy reaction pathways. © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. |
英文关键词 | aerosol; comparative study; experimental study; monoterpene; nitrate; reaction kinetics; volatile organic compound |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/168905 |
作者单位 | Laboratoire Interuniversitaire des Systèmes Atmosphériques (LISA), Umr 7583, Cnrs, Université Paris-Est Créteil et Université de Paris, Institut Pierre Simon Laplace (IPSL), Créteil, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fouqueau A.,Cirtog M.,Cazaunau M.,et al. A comparative and experimental study of the reactivity with nitrate radical of two terpenes: Terpinene and terpinene[J],2020,20(23). |
APA | Fouqueau A.,Cirtog M.,Cazaunau M.,&Pangui E..(2020).A comparative and experimental study of the reactivity with nitrate radical of two terpenes: Terpinene and terpinene.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,20(23). |
MLA | Fouqueau A.,et al."A comparative and experimental study of the reactivity with nitrate radical of two terpenes: Terpinene and terpinene".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 20.23(2020). |
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