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DOI | 10.1038/s41893-020-00609-y |
Mapping the forest disturbance regimes of Europe | |
Senf C.; Seidl R. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 2398-9629 |
英文摘要 | Changes in forest disturbances can have strong impacts on forests, yet we lack consistent data on Europe’s forest disturbance regimes and their changes over time. Here we used satellite data to map three decades of forest disturbances across continental Europe, and analysed the patterns and trends in disturbance size, frequency and severity. Between 1986 and 2016, 17% of Europe’s forest area was disturbed by anthropogenic and/or natural causes. We identified 36 million individual disturbance patches with a mean patch size of 1.09 ha, which equals an annual average of 0.52 disturbance patches per km2 of forest area. The majority of disturbances were stand replacing. While trends in disturbance size were highly variable, disturbance frequency consistently increased and disturbance severity decreased. Here we present a continental-scale characterization of Europe’s forest disturbance regimes and their changes over time, providing spatial information that is critical for understanding the ongoing changes in Europe’s forests. © 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Annual average; Continental scale; Disturbance frequency; Forest disturbances; Mean patch sizes; Ongoing changes; Satellite data; Spatial informations; Forestry |
来源期刊 | Nature Sustainability |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/163486 |
作者单位 | Ecosystem Dynamics and Forest Management Group, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany; Institute for Silviculture, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), Vienna, Austria; Berchtesgaden National Park, Berchtesgaden, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Senf C.,Seidl R.. Mapping the forest disturbance regimes of Europe[J],2020. |
APA | Senf C.,&Seidl R..(2020).Mapping the forest disturbance regimes of Europe.Nature Sustainability. |
MLA | Senf C.,et al."Mapping the forest disturbance regimes of Europe".Nature Sustainability (2020). |
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