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| DOI | 10.1146/annurev-marine-010419-011020 |
| Upwelling Bays: How Coastal Upwelling Controls Circulation; Habitat; and Productivity in Bays | |
| Largier J.L. | |
| 发表日期 | 2020 |
| ISSN | 1941-1405 |
| 起始页码 | 415 |
| 结束页码 | 447 |
| 卷号 | 12 |
| 英文摘要 | Bays in coastal upwelling regions are physically driven and biochemically fueled by their interaction with open coastal waters. Wind-driven flow over the shelf imposes a circulation in the bay, which is also influenced by local wind stress and thermal bay-ocean density differences. Three types of bays are recognized based on the degree of exposure to coastal currents and winds (wide-open bays, square bays, and elongated bays), and the characteristic circulation and stratification patterns of each type are described. Retention of upwelled waters in bays allows for dense phytoplankton blooms that support productive bay ecosystems. Retention is also important for the accumulation of larvae, which accounts for high recruitment in bays. In addition, bays are coupled to the shelf ecosystem through export of plankton-rich waters during relaxation events. Ocean acidification and deoxygenation are a concern in bays because local extrema can develop beneath strong stratification. © 2020 by Annual Reviews. All rights reserved. |
| 英文关键词 | headland; hypoxia; larval dispersion; ocean acidification; phytoplankton bloom; stratification; upwelling shadow; upwelling trap; wind forcing |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| scopus关键词 | Acidification; Coastal engineering; Phytoplankton; Thermal stratification; headland; hypoxia; Ocean acidifications; Phytoplankton bloom; upwelling shadow; upwelling trap; Wind forcing; Ecosystems; bay; coastal water; coastal zone; habitat type; ocean acidification; oceanic current; phytoplankton; stratification; upwelling; wind forcing; sea water; bay; chemistry; ecosystem; environmental monitoring; growth, development and aging; pH; plankton; procedures; water conservation; wind; Bays; Conservation of Water Resources; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Plankton; Seawater; Wind |
| 来源期刊 | Annual Review of Marine Science
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/161954 |
| 作者单位 | Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, United States; Coastal and Marine Sciences Institute, University of California, Bodega Bay, Davis, CA 94923, United States |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Largier J.L.. Upwelling Bays: How Coastal Upwelling Controls Circulation; Habitat; and Productivity in Bays[J],2020,12. |
| APA | Largier J.L..(2020).Upwelling Bays: How Coastal Upwelling Controls Circulation; Habitat; and Productivity in Bays.Annual Review of Marine Science,12. |
| MLA | Largier J.L.."Upwelling Bays: How Coastal Upwelling Controls Circulation; Habitat; and Productivity in Bays".Annual Review of Marine Science 12(2020). |
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