气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Restoration of tropical rain forest success improved by selecting species for specific microhabitats

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DOI	10.1016/j.foreco.2018.12.028
	Restoration of tropical rain forest success improved by selecting species for specific microhabitats
	Kardiman R.; Afriandi R.; Schmidt L.H.; Ræbild A.; Swinfield T.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0378-1127
起始页码	235
结束页码	243
卷号	434
英文摘要	The restoration of the Southeast Asian tropical forests is a global priority but is limited by a lack of experience and knowledge regarding tree species performance in the various micro-habitat conditions that are prevalent after disturbance. Here we study the survival, growth, susceptibility to damage and capacity to resprout of 38 Sumatran lowland tropical tree species in a restoration planting trial in several typical post-disturbance microhabitats. 3200 seedlings were planted in four two-hectare blocks in February 2013 at the Hutan Harapan Ecosystem Restoration concession in Sumatra, Indonesia, and subsequently censused every six-months for two years to assess performance and changes in microhabitat conditions. By the end of the experiment overall survival was only 41%, with damage incurred by 55% of the surviving plants. Habitat conditions (light/shade, presence/absence of bamboo and shrubs) and their interactions affected survival in complex ways. Bamboo negatively affected survival whereas shrubs had a positive effect, except where bamboo was also present. Height growth rate increased when sites were light-exposed. Individual species performances also differed across habitats. Defining a minimum threshold of 50% survival as a measure of success in different habitat types, only two species (A. pavonina and N. wallichiana) could be characterized as generalists. Eighteen other species were characterized as specialists with good performance in one-three habitat types. Our findings suggest that enhanced restoration success could be achieved through better species-site matching. © 2018
英文关键词	Bamboo; Growth; Hutan Harapan; Indonesia; Shrubs; Sumatra; Survival
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Bamboo; Conservation; Forestry; Growth (materials); Restoration; Seed; Tropics; Hutan Harapan; Indonesia; Shrubs; Sumatra; Survival; Ecosystems; bamboo; experimental study; growth rate; habitat structure; knowledge; microhabitat; rainforest; regrowth; restoration ecology; shrub; survival; tropical region; Bamboo; Conservation; Forestry; Restoration; Tropics; Greater Sunda Islands; Indonesia; Sumatra; Sunda Isles
来源期刊	Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/156213
作者单位	Burung Indonesia, Jl. Dadali No. 32, Bogor 16161 Indonesia, PO Box 310/Boo, Bogor, 16003, Indonesia; Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 23, Frederiksberg C, 1958, Denmark; PT Restorasi Ekosistem Indonesia, Jl. Raden Wijaya No. 144, Kel. Thehok, Jambi Selatan JAMBI –, 36138, Indonesia; Centre for Conservation Science, Royal Society for Protection of Birds, David Attenborough Building, Cambridge, CB2 3QY, United Kingdom; The David Attenborough Building, Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Pembroke St, Cambridge, CB2 3QZ, United Kingdom
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kardiman R.,Afriandi R.,Schmidt L.H.,et al. Restoration of tropical rain forest success improved by selecting species for specific microhabitats[J],2019,434.
APA	Kardiman R.,Afriandi R.,Schmidt L.H.,Ræbild A.,&Swinfield T..(2019).Restoration of tropical rain forest success improved by selecting species for specific microhabitats.Forest Ecology and Management,434.
MLA	Kardiman R.,et al."Restoration of tropical rain forest success improved by selecting species for specific microhabitats".Forest Ecology and Management 434(2019).