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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2019.01.001
Modelling leaf dispersal and nutrient return in tree species mixtures
Nickmans H.; Jonard M.; Verheyen K.; Ponette Q.
发表日期2019
ISSN0378-1127
起始页码68
结束页码78
卷号436
英文摘要Litter fall and the associated nutrient return are a significant supply of resources in forest ecosystems. In mixed stands both litter quantity and quality can change under different species compositions. Spatial heterogeneity inherent in mixed stands, defined by stand structure and the present species, will affect the litter composition around a tree of interest. Therefore spatially explicit information will be needed to determine how neighbourhood characteristics in a mixed stand have an effect on litter composition and nutrient return. Using a leaf dispersal model, we determined litter production and leaf shedding parameters of four different tree species. Results from this model indicated that the proportion of litter that originated from the neighbourhood was 86% and 77% at the local tree level for oak and beech respectively. Using this information we found that the presence of accompanying species birch or hornbeam had beneficial effects on local return of N, P, Ca, Mg and Mn. Return of K was optimal with only beech trees in the neighbourhood. These results could give an indication on how to use stand establishment, structure and management to optimize nutrient return. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Beech; Litter fall; Mixture; Nutrient return; Oak
语种英语
scopus关键词Ecosystems; Mixtures; Nutrients; Beech; Beneficial effects; Litter fall; Spatial heterogeneity; Spatially explicit; Species composition; Stand establishment; Stand structures; Forestry; deciduous tree; dispersal; forest ecosystem; forest resource; heterogeneity; leaf; litterfall; modeling; neighborhood; Ecosystems; Fagus; Forestry; Mixed Stands; Mixtures; Nutrients; Trees; Carpinus; Fagus
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/156173
作者单位Université catholique de Louvain, Earth and Life Institute, Croix du Sud 2, L7.05.09, Louvain-la-Neuve, 1348, Belgium; Forest & Nature Lab, Department Forest and Water Management, Ghent University, Geraardsbergse Steenweg 267, Gontrode, BE-9090, Belgium
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Nickmans H.,Jonard M.,Verheyen K.,et al. Modelling leaf dispersal and nutrient return in tree species mixtures[J],2019,436.
APA Nickmans H.,Jonard M.,Verheyen K.,&Ponette Q..(2019).Modelling leaf dispersal and nutrient return in tree species mixtures.Forest Ecology and Management,436.
MLA Nickmans H.,et al."Modelling leaf dispersal and nutrient return in tree species mixtures".Forest Ecology and Management 436(2019).
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