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DOI | 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.04.001 |
Optimizing stand structure for tradeoffs between overstory and understory vegetation biomass in a larch plantation of Liupan Mountains, Northwest China | |
Ahmad B.; Wang Y.; Hao J.; Liu Y.; Bohnett E.; Zhang K. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0378-1127 |
起始页码 | 43 |
结束页码 | 50 |
卷号 | 443 |
英文摘要 | Understory vegetation biomass (UVB) is necessary for forest stability and supply of numerous forest ecosystem services (FES). However, UVB is often ignored in traditionally managed overly dense plantations. A tradeoff approach between the overstory biomass (OB) and UVB, based on the quantitative evaluation of overstory stand structure effects on UVB, was examined using 82 sample plots of larch (Larix Principis-rupprechetii) plantation in the Liupan Mountains (LPM), northwest China. Results showed that with rising tree density at given age, the single tree biomass decreased, but the OB increased. The UVB decreased significantly with rising OB. The optimal canopy density of 0.7 was suggested to balance OB and UVB. The corresponding proper tree densities calculated using fitted model were about 2600, 2000, 1600, 1250, 1000 trees/ha for the ages of 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 years, respectively. These proper tree densities lead to an increase of single tree biomass by 0.8%, 4.1%, 3.9%, 4.1%, 5.5%, an increase of UVB by 0.9%, 10.1%, 16.1%, 32.2%, 88.5%, but a decrease of OB by 2.9%, 13.26%, 12.5%, 13.3%, 18.5%, compared with the stands having the maximum tree densities of 2700, 2400, 1900, 1500 and 1300 trees/ha. The study can help to guide the multifunctional forest management and to uplift FES of degraded plantation. © 2019 Elsevier B.V. |
英文关键词 | Larch plantation; Overstory biomass; Stand structure; Tradeoffs approach; Understory vegetation biomass |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Biomass; Ecosystems; Vegetation; Forest ecosystem; Forest stability; Larch plantations; NorthWest China; Quantitative evaluation; Stand structures; Tradeoffs approach; Understory vegetation; Forestry; biomass; coniferous tree; forest ecosystem; forest management; overstory; plantation; stand structure; understory; Biomass; Ecosystems; Forestry; Increments; Larix; Mountains; Plants; Trees; China; Liupan Mountains; Larix |
来源期刊 | Forest Ecology and Management
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/156010 |
作者单位 | Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Wan-Shou-Shan, Beijing, 100091, China; Institute of Agriculture Sciences and Forestry, University of Swat, Swat, Pakistan; School of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Haidian District, Beijing, 100083, China; Urban Management Bureau of Futian District, No. 26 of Meiao Eight Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518049, China; Guizhou Academy of Forestry, No. 382 of Fuyuannan Road, Nanming District, Guiyang, 550000, China; Department of Geography, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32608, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ahmad B.,Wang Y.,Hao J.,et al. Optimizing stand structure for tradeoffs between overstory and understory vegetation biomass in a larch plantation of Liupan Mountains, Northwest China[J],2019,443. |
APA | Ahmad B.,Wang Y.,Hao J.,Liu Y.,Bohnett E.,&Zhang K..(2019).Optimizing stand structure for tradeoffs between overstory and understory vegetation biomass in a larch plantation of Liupan Mountains, Northwest China.Forest Ecology and Management,443. |
MLA | Ahmad B.,et al."Optimizing stand structure for tradeoffs between overstory and understory vegetation biomass in a larch plantation of Liupan Mountains, Northwest China".Forest Ecology and Management 443(2019). |
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