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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117448
Global warming likely to enhance black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) growth in a Mediterranean riparian forest
Nadal-Sala D.; Hartig F.; Gracia C.A.; Sabaté S.
发表日期2019
ISSN0378-1127
卷号449
英文摘要Mediterranean riparian forests are comparably humid environments that provide shelter for several broadleaved deciduous tree species at their southernmost distribution margin. The stability of these communities, however, is threatened by climate change as well as invasive tree species, such as black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.). So far, black locust's European distribution appears to be mostly limited by low temperatures, but global warming might enhance its growth in colder areas. Moreover, R. pseudoacacia can better access water from the phreatic level than some native non-phreatophytic tree species such as European ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.). In this study, we compare the performance of European ash, a native deciduous tree species at its southernmost distribution border, with the invasive black locust, under a range of climate change projections, in a stand located at N.E. Spain. We first use Bayesian inference to calibrate the GOTILWA + vegetation model against sap flow data for both tree species. We then project each tree species’ performance under several climate change scenarios. Our results indicate that increasing temperatures will enlarge black locust's vegetative period, leading to substantially increased annual productivity if the phreatic water table keeps reachable. For European ash, we project a slight increase in productivity, but with higher uncertainty. Our findings suggest that black locust will profit more from global warming than the native European ash, which is concerning because of the already detrimental impact of black locust for the local ecosystems. We conclude that climate change has the potential to stimulate black locust growth on Mediterranean riparian forests. Forest management should therefore include mechanisms to avoid black locust establishment, such as avoid clear-cutting and maintaining closed riparian forest canopies. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Black locust; Climate change; Ecophysiological models; Inverse modeling; Mediterranean riparian forests
语种英语
scopus关键词Bayesian networks; Climate change; Climate models; Global warming; Groundwater; Inference engines; Inverse problems; Population distribution; Productivity; Black locust; Climate change projections; Climate change scenarios; Fraxinus excelsiors; Increasing temperatures; Inverse modeling; Riparian forests; Robinia pseudo-acacia; Forestry; clearcutting; climate change; deciduous tree; dicotyledon; ecological modeling; forest canopy; global warming; growth; riparian forest; sap flow; Distribution; Forestry; Fraxinus Excelsior; Productivity; Robinia; Trees; Fraxinus excelsior; Robinia pseudoacacia
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155843
作者单位Dep. Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, University of Barcelona and CREAF, Spain; Theoretical Ecology, Faculty of Biology and Pre-Clinical Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany; CREAF (Centre de Recerca i Aplicacions Forestals), Campus de Bellaterra (UAB) Edifici C. Cerdanyola del Vallès08193, Spain
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Nadal-Sala D.,Hartig F.,Gracia C.A.,et al. Global warming likely to enhance black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) growth in a Mediterranean riparian forest[J],2019,449.
APA Nadal-Sala D.,Hartig F.,Gracia C.A.,&Sabaté S..(2019).Global warming likely to enhance black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) growth in a Mediterranean riparian forest.Forest Ecology and Management,449.
MLA Nadal-Sala D.,et al."Global warming likely to enhance black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) growth in a Mediterranean riparian forest".Forest Ecology and Management 449(2019).
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