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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117451
Restoration thinning impacts surface and belowground wood decomposition
Wang W.; Page-Dumroese D.; Jurgensen M.; Miller C.; Walitalo J.; Chen X.; Liu Y.
发表日期2019
ISSN0378-1127
卷号449
英文摘要Forest thinning to protect the soil and improve hydrologic function is used to alter stand structure and increase residual tree growth. However, little is known about how surface and belowground wood decomposition (i.e., soil process changes) respond to aboveground vegetation manipulation. We determined mass loss of three species of wood stakes (loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.), trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.), and Chinese pine (Pinus tabuliformis Carriére)) placed horizontally on the soil surface and vertically in the mineral soil after thinning a Chinese pine plantation in northern China. Restoration thinning treatments consisted of three levels of overstory removal (30%, 41% and 53% of the standing biomass) plus an unthinned control. Stakes were extracted every 12 months for 2years, and then at 6 month intervals until the end of the study (3.5 years). Surface stake mass loss was significantly greater (9.0%) in the 30% overstory removal treatment than the control, but overall mass loss at the soil surface was very low (<10%) after 3.5 years. In the mineral soil, aspen stake mass loss was greater than either Chinese or loblolly pine stakes, which had similar mass loss. In addition, mass loss was greatest in the 41% overstory removal plots. Stakes of all species decomposed faster deeper in the mineral soil than near the soil surface, but they were not affected by changes in soil N, OM, and pH after thinning. Overall, thinning this Chinese pine stand had little impact on surface and belowground wood stake decomposition. © 2019
英文关键词Pinus taeda L.; Populus tremuloides Michx.; Soil processes; Thinning
语种英语
scopus关键词Forestry; Minerals; Restoration; Wood; Hydrologic function; Impact on surfaces; Loblolly pine (pinus taeda l.); Pinus taeda L; Populus tremuloides; Soil process; Thinning; Wood decompositions; Soils; coniferous tree; decomposition; growth; overstory; restoration ecology; soil surface; stand structure; thinning; wood; Forestry; Minerals; Populus Tremuloides; Restoration; Thinning; Wood; Pinus tabuliformis; Pinus taeda; Populus tremuloides
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155834
作者单位Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation, Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China; U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 1221 South Main Street, Moscow, ID 83843, United States; Michigan Technological University, School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, United States
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Wang W.,Page-Dumroese D.,Jurgensen M.,et al. Restoration thinning impacts surface and belowground wood decomposition[J],2019,449.
APA Wang W..,Page-Dumroese D..,Jurgensen M..,Miller C..,Walitalo J..,...&Liu Y..(2019).Restoration thinning impacts surface and belowground wood decomposition.Forest Ecology and Management,449.
MLA Wang W.,et al."Restoration thinning impacts surface and belowground wood decomposition".Forest Ecology and Management 449(2019).
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