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| DOI | 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118325 |
| Intensive silvicultural practices drive the forest restoration in southern Brazil | |
| Turchetto F.; Araujo M.M.; Tabaldi L.A.; Griebeler A.M.; Rorato D.G.; Berghetti Á.L.P.; Barbosa F.M.; de Lima M.S.; Costella C.; Sasso V.M. | |
| 发表日期 | 2020 |
| ISSN | 0378-1127 |
| 卷号 | 473 |
| 英文摘要 | The restoration of degraded environments is a challenging process due to the presence of adverse factors, which can prevent the establishment and development of forest species. The use of appropriate methods and species, which are able to adapt to the soil and climatic conditions, enable successful conservation plantings. Herein, we aim to identify the performance of native forest species grown under two planting models and different silvicultural practices in a degraded riparian area in the extreme south of the Atlantic Forest Biome. The experiment was initiated in September 2015 with a randomized block design arranged in a 3 × 2 factorial scheme (three silvicultural practices and two planting models). We evaluated the performance of nine native species by the analysis of morphological (i.e., survival, height, and stem diameter) and physiological attributes (i.e., photosynthetic pigments and chlorophyll a fluorescence). The use of intensive silvicultural practices in restoration plantations maximized tree survival rates, height, and stem growth, and provided better values for the physiological attributes. The two planting models tested in this study (i.e., “framework species” and diversity) can be used in future restoration projects in subtropical regions associated with intensive silvicultural practices. Solanum mauritianum, among other studied species, presented excellent rates of survival and growth. Several secondary species (e.g., Actinostemon concolor, Trichilia elegans, and Eugenia rostrifolia) propagated from the seedling transplants, also showed the potential to enrich forest plantations in degraded environments. © 2020 Elsevier B.V. |
| 英文关键词 | Forest plantations; Forestry; Physiology of native species |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| scopus关键词 | Design of experiments; Physiology; Restoration; Soil conservation; Chlorophyll a fluorescence; Climatic conditions; Conservation plantings; Native forest species; Photosynthetic pigments; Restoration project; Silvicultural practices; Subtropical regions; Forestry; climate effect; intensive agriculture; native species; reforestation; restoration ecology; seedling establishment; silviculture; survival; transplantation; Environments; Forestry; Height; Physiology; Plantations; Planting; Restoration; Survival; Atlantic Forest; Brazil; Actinostemon; Solanum mauritianum; Trichilia elegans |
| 来源期刊 | Forest Ecology and Management
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| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155126 |
| 作者单位 | Department of Forestry Engineering, Federal University of Santa Maria, Frederico Westphalen, Brazil; Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil; Biology Department, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil; Department of Agronomy, Parana State West University, Marechal Cândido Rondon, Brazil; Department of Forest Sciences, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Turchetto F.,Araujo M.M.,Tabaldi L.A.,et al. Intensive silvicultural practices drive the forest restoration in southern Brazil[J],2020,473. |
| APA | Turchetto F..,Araujo M.M..,Tabaldi L.A..,Griebeler A.M..,Rorato D.G..,...&Sasso V.M..(2020).Intensive silvicultural practices drive the forest restoration in southern Brazil.Forest Ecology and Management,473. |
| MLA | Turchetto F.,et al."Intensive silvicultural practices drive the forest restoration in southern Brazil".Forest Ecology and Management 473(2020). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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