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DOI	10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118519
	Farmland birds occupying forest clear-cuts respond to both local and landscape features
	Bakx T.R.M.; Lindström Å.; Ram D.; Pettersson L.B.; Smith H.G.; van Loon E.E.; Caplat P.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0378-1127
卷号	478
英文摘要	Agricultural landscapes have changed fast in Europe, which has led to steep declines in farmland biodiversity. While this has differentially impacted “farmland species”, some of these seem to be able to use alternative man-made open habitats in forests, such as forest clear-cuts and powerline rights-of-way. We investigated the use of clear-cuts by two historically declining farmland birds, the Yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella) and the Red-backed Shrike (Lanius collurio), to determine both local and landscape habitat characteristics of clear-cuts used for breeding. Among 101 clear-cuts visited in Scania, southern Sweden, 27% were occupied by Yellowhammers and 12% by Red-backed Shrikes. Yellowhammer occurrence in clear-cuts was positively related to local spruce cover (the planted tree species). There was also an interaction between clear-cut size and the proportion of farmland in the landscape, such that the positive effect of the proportion of farmland nearby was stronger for larger clear-cuts. Red-backed Shrike occurrence was positively related to clear-cut size and the local presence of piles of forest residues (tops and branches). The relation between occurrence and the proportion of clear-cuts in the landscape was positive for small clear-cuts and negative for larger ones. Yellowhammers and Red-backed shrikes are affected by both the local habitat structure in the clearcut and on the composition of the surrounding landscape, most likely because they use the clear-cut for nesting and the surroundings as complementary feeding habitat. To what extent clear-cuts as complementary breeding habitat to farmland may contribute to the conservation of Yellowhammers and Red-backed shrikes, as well as other farmland birds, is a promising path for future investigations. © 2020 The Authors
英文关键词	Emberiza citrinella; Farmland bird; Forestry; Habitat selection; Lanius collurio
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Agricultural robots; Biodiversity; Birds; Conservation; Ecosystems; Forestry; Agricultural landscapes; Breeding habitats; Farmland birds; Forest residue; Habitat structures; Landscape feature; Most likely; Planted trees; Farms; agricultural land; biodiversity; clearcutting; coniferous tree; feeding behavior; habitat structure; nesting; passerine; vegetation cover; Biodiversity; Birds; Breeding; Conservation; Cutting; Ecosystems; Forestry; Logging Residues; Skane; Sweden; Aves; Emberiza citrinella; Laniidae; Lanius collurio; Picea
来源期刊	Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154962
作者单位	Department of Biology, Lund University, Sölvegatan 37, Lund, S-223 62, Sweden; Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, GE Amsterdam, 1090, Netherlands; Centre for Environmental and Climate Research, Lund University, Sölvegatan 37, Lund, S-223 62, Sweden; School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, Northern Ireland BT9 5DL, United Kingdom; Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, Lund, S-223 62, Sweden
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bakx T.R.M.,Lindström Å.,Ram D.,et al. Farmland birds occupying forest clear-cuts respond to both local and landscape features[J],2020,478.
APA	Bakx T.R.M..,Lindström Å..,Ram D..,Pettersson L.B..,Smith H.G..,...&Caplat P..(2020).Farmland birds occupying forest clear-cuts respond to both local and landscape features.Forest Ecology and Management,478.
MLA	Bakx T.R.M.,et al."Farmland birds occupying forest clear-cuts respond to both local and landscape features".Forest Ecology and Management 478(2020).