气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Entrenched ties between outdoor recreation and conservation pose challenges for sustainable land management

CCPortal

DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/ab4f52
	Entrenched ties between outdoor recreation and conservation pose challenges for sustainable land management
	Thomas S.L.; Reed S.E.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	17489318
卷号	14 期号:11
英文摘要	Public demand for outdoor recreation has proved a major impetus for land protection in the United States since the mid-twentieth century, particularly in the US West. Many federal, state, and municipal conservation tools - policies, management programs, and funding initiatives - aim to ensure recreation access to public lands in conjunction with natural resources protection. However, as recreation use increases, driven by amenity migration and economic development, land managers face a growing challenge in balancing the trade-offs between recreation access and other conservation objectives. Drawing on original archival research, we describe the strong policy ties between outdoor recreation and conservation that emerged in the post-World War II era in response to widespread urbanization. Through semi-structured interviews with land managers, we assess the implications of those policy decisions for today's public land managers. Current management challenges include: poor visitor awareness of the cumulative impacts of recreation activity, resistance by local communities and user groups to restrictions on recreation access, insufficient scientific data to guide management decisions, and limited resources to manage recreationists and enforce regulations. We conclude by proposing strategies to promote sustainable management of multiple-use landscapes through targeted research, application of conservation planning principles, and enhanced cooperation among jurisdictions. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词	conservation; public land management; Recreation
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Conservation; Decision making; Economic and social effects; Land use; Managers; Military operations; Natural resources management; Conservation planning; Management challenges; Public lands; Recreation; Research , application; Semi structured interviews; Sustainable land managements; Sustainable management; Information management; conservation management; conservation planning; economic development; land management; natural resource; outdoor recreation; sustainability; sustainable development; trade-off; urbanization; United States
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154773
作者单位	Center of the American West, University of Colorado, Boulder, United States; Wildlife Conservation Society, Americas Program, Bronx, NY, United States; Department of Fish Wildlife and Conservation Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Thomas S.L.,Reed S.E.. Entrenched ties between outdoor recreation and conservation pose challenges for sustainable land management[J],2019,14(11).
APA	Thomas S.L.,&Reed S.E..(2019).Entrenched ties between outdoor recreation and conservation pose challenges for sustainable land management.Environmental Research Letters,14(11).
MLA	Thomas S.L.,et al."Entrenched ties between outdoor recreation and conservation pose challenges for sustainable land management".Environmental Research Letters 14.11(2019).