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DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/ab5532 |
A cross-scale worldwide analysis of coastal adaptation planning | |
Olazabal M.; Ruiz De Gopegui M.; Tompkins E.L.; Venner K.; Smith R. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 17489318 |
卷号 | 14期号:12 |
英文摘要 | The Paris Agreement requires measurement of the progress made on adaptation. Tracking the progress made by governments through analysis of policies provides insight into the goals and means to achieve adaptation targets. Here we show the current state-of-the-art in public adaptation planning affecting 136 of the largest coastal port urban agglomerations, covering 68 countries. We identify 226 adaptation policies: 88 at national level, 57 at regional/state level and 81 at city/metropolitan level. This set of adaptation policies can be considered the latest, most up-to-date database of governmental and public-led adaptations. Our analyses show that (1) in one half of cases, there is no evidence of policy implementation, (2) in almost 85% of cases, planned adaptation actions are not driven by present or future climatic impacts or risks, and (3) formal adaptation planning is relatively recent and is concentrated in more developed areas and countries. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. |
英文关键词 | Adaptation policy and planning; Adaptation tracking; Coastal adaptation; Global adaptation stocktake; Paris agreement; Public policy |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Public policy; Research; Adaptation policies; Coastal adaptation; Formal adaptation; Global adaptation stocktake; Policy implementations; State of the art; Urban agglomerations; Worldwide analysis; Environmental engineering; adaptive management; coastal zone management; environmental planning; environmental policy; government; international agreement; metropolitan area; policy implementation; social policy; tracking; France; Ile de France; Paris; Ville de Paris |
来源期刊 | Environmental Research Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154270 |
作者单位 | Basque Centre for Climate Change, BC3, Leioa, E-48940, Spain; Geography and Environmental Sciences, University of SouthamptonSO17 1BJ, United Kingdom; University of Padova, Padova PD, I-35122, Italy; School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Olazabal M.,Ruiz De Gopegui M.,Tompkins E.L.,et al. A cross-scale worldwide analysis of coastal adaptation planning[J],2019,14(12). |
APA | Olazabal M.,Ruiz De Gopegui M.,Tompkins E.L.,Venner K.,&Smith R..(2019).A cross-scale worldwide analysis of coastal adaptation planning.Environmental Research Letters,14(12). |
MLA | Olazabal M.,et al."A cross-scale worldwide analysis of coastal adaptation planning".Environmental Research Letters 14.12(2019). |
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