气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): How to balance China's sustainable development goals through industrial restructuring: a multi-regional input-output optimization of the employment-energy-water-emissions nexus

CCPortal

DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/ab666a
	How to balance China's sustainable development goals through industrial restructuring: a multi-regional input-output optimization of the employment-energy-water-emissions nexus
	Wang J.; Wang K.; Wei Y.-M.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	17489318
卷号	15 期号:3
英文摘要	To effectively manage economic transition and pursue sustainable development, the Chinese government has promulgated a series of policies in the 13th Five Year (2016-2020) Plan (FYP), covering social security, economic growth, energy transition, resource conservation, and environmental protection. To balance the various 13th FYP policy targets, we propose a multi-objective optimization model based on multi-regional input-output analysis. The model integrates the management of employment, energy consumption, water use, carbon emissions, and pollutant emissions by determining a policy-dominated industrial restructuring pathway that would best achieve consistency in sustainable development policies, adaptation to the national industrial development trend, and regional equity among China's provinces. Synergies and trade-offs among various policies are also discussed. Our optimization results show that an energy-consumption-dominated industrial restructuring pathway is the best solution, as it would satisfy various sustainable targets, facilitate (restrain) development of high-value-added (high-energy-consumption and high-emissions) sectors, as well as improve regional equity. Therefore, to realize sustainability, the energy policy should be prioritized when formulating an industrial restructuring pathway. Applying such a multi-objective optimization model provides policymakers with a comprehensive approach to support sustainable development policies. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词	multi-objective optimization; multi-regional input output analysis; scenario analysis; synergy; trade-offs
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Commerce; Economic analysis; Economic and social effects; Energy policy; Energy utilization; Environmental protection; Industrial emissions; Mergers and acquisitions; Planning; Sustainable development; Water conservation; Water pollution; High energy consumption; Industrial development; Industrial restructuring; Input output analysis; Multi-objective optimization models; Scenario analysis; synergy; Trade off; Multiobjective optimization
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154209
作者单位	Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China; School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China; Sustainable Development Research Institute for Economy and Society of Beijing, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Lab of Energy Economics and Environmental Management, Beijing, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang J.,Wang K.,Wei Y.-M.. How to balance China's sustainable development goals through industrial restructuring: a multi-regional input-output optimization of the employment-energy-water-emissions nexus[J],2020,15(3).
APA	Wang J.,Wang K.,&Wei Y.-M..(2020).How to balance China's sustainable development goals through industrial restructuring: a multi-regional input-output optimization of the employment-energy-water-emissions nexus.Environmental Research Letters,15(3).
MLA	Wang J.,et al."How to balance China's sustainable development goals through industrial restructuring: a multi-regional input-output optimization of the employment-energy-water-emissions nexus".Environmental Research Letters 15.3(2020).