气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A review of community co-benefits of the clean development mechanism (CDM)

CCPortal

DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/ab6396
	A review of community co-benefits of the clean development mechanism (CDM)
	Hultman N.; Lou J.; Hutton S.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	17489318
卷号	15 期号:5
英文摘要	The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) has been the major international offset mechanism within the broader world of carbon finance. It was designed with two goals in mind: to lead to significant emission reductions that will help reduce the cost of climate mitigation in countries with commitments as well as contribute to sustainable development in the host countries. However, there has been significant discussion about the degree to which these projects fulfilled their dual mission of emissions reductions and sustainable development, particularly with respect to fostering local community co-benefits as part of broader sustainable development outcomes. In this paper, we review literature on the co-benefits delivered by the CDM at the local or community level, based on a group of 84 peer-reviewed articles and other reports. While perspectives on co-benefits are diverse, most sources argue or acknowledge that even with more recent procedural improvements, the CDM has not consistently delivered significant co-benefits to local communities. It appears likely that the situation has improved somewhat in recent years as CDM procedures have been refined, and there may be more opportunities for enhancing procedures to favor such benefits. There is overall variability in delivering co-benefits depending on the technology type, design features and the country context. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Planning; Sustainable development; Carbon finance; Clean Development Mechanism; Climate mitigations; Design features; Emission reduction; Emissions reduction; Host countries; Local community; Emission control; carbon emission; clean development mechanism; cost-benefit analysis; emission control; emissions trading; literature review; sustainable development
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154046
作者单位	Center for Global Sustainability, School of Public Policy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Independent Evaluation Group, World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hultman N.,Lou J.,Hutton S.. A review of community co-benefits of the clean development mechanism (CDM)[J],2020,15(5).
APA	Hultman N.,Lou J.,&Hutton S..(2020).A review of community co-benefits of the clean development mechanism (CDM).Environmental Research Letters,15(5).
MLA	Hultman N.,et al."A review of community co-benefits of the clean development mechanism (CDM)".Environmental Research Letters 15.5(2020).