气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Forests and emerging infectious diseases: Unleashing the beast within

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DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/ab8dd7
	Forests and emerging infectious diseases: Unleashing the beast within
	Guégan J.-F.; Ayouba A.; Cappelle J.; De Thoisy B.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	17489318
卷号	15 期号:8
英文摘要	Deforestation and associated changing landscapes are major components of environmental changes, with important implications for ecosystem functioning and biodiversity conservation. Tropical forests are hot spots of biodiversity and provide multiple goods and ecosystem services which benefit people in many ways. Forests also play an important role in health-related legends, myths, and fairy tales from all over the world, and are important sources of new potential emerging microbial threats to humans. Although plausibly numerous abundant microbial forms with a forest origin may exist, our systematic literature review shows that forest-derived infection studies are relatively unexplored, and both taxonomically and geographically biased. Since biodiversity has been associated with emergence of novel infectious diseases at macro-scale, we describe the main biogeographical patterns in the emerging infection-biodiversity-forest loss nexus. Then, we illustrate four fine-scale case studies to decipher the underlying processes of increased infection risk in changing forest clearing landscapes. Finally, we identify scientific challenges and regional management measures required to mitigate these important new emerging threats. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词	disease transmission; emerging infectious diseases; environmental impacts; forests; human pathogen
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Biodiversity; Conservation; Deforestation; Ecosystems; Health risks; Biodiversity conservation; Ecosystem functioning; Ecosystem services; Emerging infectious disease; Environmental change; Infectious disease; Regional management; Systematic literature review; Diseases; disease spread; forest ecosystem; infectious disease
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/153891
作者单位	Umr Mivegec, Ird, Cnrs, Université de Montpellier, Centre Ird de Montpellier, B.P. 64501, Montpellier Cedex 5, 34394, France; Comité National Français sur les Changements Globaux (CNFCG), Paris, France; Umr Astre, Inrae, Cirad, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier Cedex 5, 34398, France; Umi TransVIHMI, Ird, Inserm, Université de Montpellier, Centre Ird de Montpellier, B.P. 64501, Montpellier Cedex 5, 34394, France; Umr EpiA, Inrae, VetAgro Sup, Marcy-l'Etoile, 69280, France; Laboratoire des Interactions Virus-Hôtes, Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, 23 Avenue Pasteur, BP 6010, Cayenne Cedex, 97306, French Guiana
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Guégan J.-F.,Ayouba A.,Cappelle J.,et al. Forests and emerging infectious diseases: Unleashing the beast within[J],2020,15(8).
APA	Guégan J.-F.,Ayouba A.,Cappelle J.,&De Thoisy B..(2020).Forests and emerging infectious diseases: Unleashing the beast within.Environmental Research Letters,15(8).
MLA	Guégan J.-F.,et al."Forests and emerging infectious diseases: Unleashing the beast within".Environmental Research Letters 15.8(2020).