气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Human-climate interactions since the neolithic period in Central Anatolia: Novel multi-proxy data from the Kureyşler area; Kütahya; Turkey

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.04.016
	Human-climate interactions since the neolithic period in Central Anatolia: Novel multi-proxy data from the Kureyşler area; Kütahya; Turkey
	Ocakoğlu F.; Çilingiroğlu Ç.; Erkara İ.P.; Ünan S.; Dinçer B.; Akkiraz M.S.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0277-3791
起始页码	1
结束页码	17
卷号	213
英文摘要	Sedimentological and paleoclimatological data from a fluvial infill retrieved from a series of cores taken across Kureyşler Valley, Kütahya, western Turkey, are compared alongside evidence for an almost unbroken record of human occupation in the area since Neolithic times. Recent salvage excavations in the valley exposed settlement remains from the Early Bronze Age and Late Byzantine periods with interfingering of archaeological and geological materials in the valley-fill, adding a wealth of information to the archaeological record in this region. Our geological data, constrained by seven radiocarbon dates from the sediment infill demonstrate that the earliest sediments were deposited during the Late Glacial (∼13.8 ka) under a cold and relatively dry climatic conditions with evidence of amelioration and increase in arboreal taxa from the Neolithic onwards. The occurrence of Cerealia-T and Apiaceae pollen is significant as an important indicator for anthropisation already present during the Epipaleolithic period (before 9 ka cal. BP). Also, the effects of 8.2 ka climatic event are clearly visible in our multi-proxy results. The onset of the Early Bronze Age settlements in the vicinity ∼ ca. 5.2 ka BP occurred alongside a climatic switch to warmer conditions recorded by a lithological change and a positive shift in isotopic data. The 4.2 ka event, present in records related to several Early Bronze Age (EBA) sites of Anatolia is also recorded in the Kureyşler Valley both in the pollen and δ18O records. In general, these results show that climate shifts occurred at the beginning and end of the EBA, as well as during the Neolithic and Chalcolithic and are to be compared with new archaeological data. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	4.2 ka event; 8.2 ka event; Early bronze age; Holocene; Palaeoclimatology; Pollen; Roman period; Stable isotopes; West Anatolia
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Infill drilling; Isotopes; Landforms; Lithology; 4.2 ka event; 8.2 ka event; Anatolia; Bronze age; Holocenes; Palaeoclimatology; Pollen; Roman period; Stable isotopes; Bronze; arboreal species; archaeology; Bronze Age; data assimilation; late glacial; nature-society relations; Neolithic; paleoclimate; pollen; Roman era; stable isotope; Anatolia; Turkey; Apiaceae
来源期刊	Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151934
作者单位	Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Department of Geological Engineering, Eskişehir, 26480, Turkey; Ege University, Faculty of Letters, Protohistory and Near Eastern Archaeology Department, İzmir, 35100, Turkey; Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Department of Biology, Eskişehir, 26480, Turkey; Directorate of the Kütahya Museum, Paşam Sultan Quartier, Gediz Avenue. No:4, Kütahya, Turkey; Ardahan University, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Prehistory Department, Ardahan, 75000, Turkey; Dumlupınar University, Department of Geological Engineering, Kütahya, Turkey
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ocakoğlu F.,Çilingiroğlu Ç.,Erkara İ.P.,et al. Human-climate interactions since the neolithic period in Central Anatolia: Novel multi-proxy data from the Kureyşler area; Kütahya; Turkey[J],2019,213.
APA	Ocakoğlu F.,Çilingiroğlu Ç.,Erkara İ.P.,Ünan S.,Dinçer B.,&Akkiraz M.S..(2019).Human-climate interactions since the neolithic period in Central Anatolia: Novel multi-proxy data from the Kureyşler area; Kütahya; Turkey.Quaternary Science Reviews,213.
MLA	Ocakoğlu F.,et al."Human-climate interactions since the neolithic period in Central Anatolia: Novel multi-proxy data from the Kureyşler area; Kütahya; Turkey".Quaternary Science Reviews 213(2019).