气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Neanderthal lithic procurement and mobility patterns through a multi-level study in the Abric Romaní site (Capellades; Spain)

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DOI	10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106315
	Neanderthal lithic procurement and mobility patterns through a multi-level study in the Abric Romaní site (Capellades; Spain)
	Gómez de Soler B.; Soto M.; Vallverdú J.; Vaquero M.; Bargalló A.; Chacón M.G.; Romagnoli F.; Carbonell E.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0277-3791
卷号	237
英文摘要	This study represents the first integrated approach to the lithic raw materials exploited by the Neanderthals that occupied the Abric Romaní site (NE Iberia). Focusing on chert as the most abundant raw material (>80% of the assemblages), we determine the potential procurement areas and the mobility patterns. Geo-archaeological surveys within a radius of 30 km from the site documented 32 primary locations with silicifications. The chert abundance ratio, a quantitative approach to the raw material availability, together with macroscopic and petrographic analyses, confirm the underexploitation of the local raw materials (<10 km). The main procurement areas are located between 16 km (Sant Martí de Tous chert) and 24 km (Panadella chert), indicating different procurement strategies and mobility patterns. Stone tool assemblages from levels M and Oa fall within a foraging radius, whereas level P, in part, suggests a logistical radius, demonstrating a complex scenario of extensive knowledge and intensive exploitation of the landscape among Neanderthals. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Abric Romaní; Chert; Middle palaeolithic; Mobility patterns; Procurement strategies; Raw materials
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Geology; Natural sciences; Archaeological surveys; Integrated approach; Intensive exploitations; Local raw materials; Material availability; Petrographic analysis; Procurement strategy; Quantitative approach; Surveys; archaeology; element mobility; fossil assemblage; Neanderthal; survey method; Iberian Peninsula; Romania
来源期刊	Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151471
作者单位	IPHES, Institut Català de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social (IPHES), Zona Educacional 4, Campus Sescelades URV (Edifici W3), Tarragona, 43007, Spain; Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), Departament d'Història i Història de l'Art, Avinguda de Catalunya 35, Tarragona, 43002, Spain; Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, 2500 University Drive Nw, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada; Institute of Archaeology, University College London, Gordon Square 31-34, London, WC1H 0PY, United Kingdom; UMR7194 – HNHP (CNRS – MNHN –UPVD – Sorbonne Universités), Musée de l'Homme, 17 Place du Trocadéro, Paris, 75016, France; Dpto. Prehistoria y Arqueología. Fac. Filosofía y Letras. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, Madrid, 28049, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gómez de Soler B.,Soto M.,Vallverdú J.,et al. Neanderthal lithic procurement and mobility patterns through a multi-level study in the Abric Romaní site (Capellades; Spain)[J],2020,237.
APA	Gómez de Soler B..,Soto M..,Vallverdú J..,Vaquero M..,Bargalló A..,...&Carbonell E..(2020).Neanderthal lithic procurement and mobility patterns through a multi-level study in the Abric Romaní site (Capellades; Spain).Quaternary Science Reviews,237.
MLA	Gómez de Soler B.,et al."Neanderthal lithic procurement and mobility patterns through a multi-level study in the Abric Romaní site (Capellades; Spain)".Quaternary Science Reviews 237(2020).