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DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.08.011
Palaeocological anatomy of shallow-water Plio-Pleistocene biocalcarenites (northern Apennines; Italy)
Cau S.; Laini A.; Monegatti P.; Roveri M.; Scarponi D.; Taviani M.
发表日期2019
ISSN0031-0182
起始页码838
结束页码851
卷号514
英文摘要Shell-rich biodetrital carbonate lithosomes punctuate the Plio-Pleistocene marine shallow-water successions of the Mediterranean basins. These m-thick sedimentary packages often display large-scale clinostratified geometry and show a remarkable rhythmic alternation with mudstone lithosomes. Our palaeoecological analysis defines the depositional settings and hints to the factors involved in the development of these peculiar bio-detrital carbonate units. Six distinct biofacies, have been identified through a two-way cluster analysis based on the macrofossil content, mostly molluscs, and matched with sedimentary facies. These are Aequipecten gr. opercularis and Bittium reticulatum biofacies, Anomia ephippium biofacies, Ditrupa arietina and Tritia semistriata biofacies, Corbula gibba and Saccella commutata biofacies, Timoclea ovata and Corbula gibba biofacies, Timoclea ovata and Anomia ephippium biofacies. Quantitative analyses suggest that these bio-detrital deposits have a multiphase history, and that, along with their bracketing marine mudstones, are not nearshore or shoreface deposits but developed in mid to outer shelf settings. Our results suggest that sea-level change was neither the only nor the main factor controlling the internal stacking pattern of individual biocalcarenites. They provide instead arguments in favour of periodic, high-amplitude climatic/oceanographic oscillations determining significant modifications of the source-to-sink dynamics of the basin and affecting the trophic structure, the supply of terrigenous sediments, as well as the energy and pattern of bottom currents of shelfal areas. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Heterozoan carbonates; Mediterranean; Mollusca; Palaeoecology; Pliocene; Stratigraphy
语种英语
scopus关键词anatomy; biofacies; biostratigraphy; calcarenite; carbonate; mollusc; paleoceanography; paleoecology; Pleistocene; Pliocene; shallow water; source-sink dynamics; Apennines; Italy; Mediterranean Sea; Aequipecten; Anomia ephippium; Bittium reticulatum; Corbula gibba; Ditrupa arietina; Mollusca; Timoclea ovata
来源期刊Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151165
作者单位Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università degli Studi di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 157/A, Parma, 43124, Italy; Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali, University of Bologna, Via Zamboni 67, Bologna, I-40126, Italy; Istituto di Scienze Marine (ISMAR-CNR), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Gobetti 101, Bologna, 40129, Italy; Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole, MA 02543, United States; Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, Naples, 80121, Italy
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Cau S.,Laini A.,Monegatti P.,et al. Palaeocological anatomy of shallow-water Plio-Pleistocene biocalcarenites (northern Apennines; Italy)[J],2019,514.
APA Cau S.,Laini A.,Monegatti P.,Roveri M.,Scarponi D.,&Taviani M..(2019).Palaeocological anatomy of shallow-water Plio-Pleistocene biocalcarenites (northern Apennines; Italy).Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,514.
MLA Cau S.,et al."Palaeocological anatomy of shallow-water Plio-Pleistocene biocalcarenites (northern Apennines; Italy)".Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 514(2019).
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