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DOI | 10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.109741 |
Paleoproductivity of the Chang 7 unit in the Ordos Basin (North China) and its controlling factors | |
Chen G.; Gang W.; Chang X.; Wang N.; Zhang P.; Cao Q.; Xu J. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0031-0182 |
卷号 | 551 |
英文摘要 | Primary paleoproductivity provides basic organic matter for the formation of high-quality hydrocarbon source rock. A progressive method to quantitatively calculate paleoproductivity on the basis of total organic carbon (TOC) has been proposed to evaluate the contribution of primary paleoproductivity to a hydrocarbon source rock with high organic matter abundance. In this study, pyrite contents, organic maceral compositions and high-resolution sedimentation rates (SRs) were used to recover the amount of organic matter oxidation and to exclude the effect of terrestrial clastic input during the deposition of the Chang 7 sediment. Multiple calculation methods were used to quantitatively reconstruct paleoproductivity, and the results suggest that the Ordos Basin was a eutrophic lacustrine basin (approximately 2 × 104 mg C cm−2 kyr−1 to 10 × 104 mg C cm−2 kyr−1) during the Chang 7 stage compared with modern lake productivity. The paleoclimatic analysis indicates that a warm humid paleoclimate was beneficial for increasing the weathering intensity, which could have provided more nutrient inputs to the depositional environment with incoming terrestrial debris. In addition, the plate collision between the North China Block and Yangtze Block generated moderate volcanic ash that spread to the study area and provided large amounts of essential nutrients for algae blooms. Moreover, a brackish water condition promoted upward mixing of deep water, which inhibited water mass stratification and then facilitated primary paleoproductivity. In general, the Chang 7 high-quality hydrocarbon source rock is a result of increased paleoproductivity resulting from suitable paleoclimate conditions, brackish water masses and abundant essential nutrient inputs. © 2020 Elsevier B.V. |
英文关键词 | Depositional environment; Organic macerals; Paleoclimate; Sediment provenance |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | brackish water; chemical composition; deep water; depositional environment; organic matter; paleoclimate; paleoproductivity; source rock; total organic carbon; volcanic ash; water mass; China; North China Block; Ordos Basin; Yangtze Platform; algae |
来源期刊 | Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150482 |
作者单位 | College of Earth Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266590, China; College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, 102249, China; No.2 Gas Production Plant of PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company, Yulin, 719000, China; Exploration and Development Research Institute of Liaohe Oilfield Company, Panjin, 124000, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen G.,Gang W.,Chang X.,et al. Paleoproductivity of the Chang 7 unit in the Ordos Basin (North China) and its controlling factors[J],2020,551. |
APA | Chen G..,Gang W..,Chang X..,Wang N..,Zhang P..,...&Xu J..(2020).Paleoproductivity of the Chang 7 unit in the Ordos Basin (North China) and its controlling factors.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,551. |
MLA | Chen G.,et al."Paleoproductivity of the Chang 7 unit in the Ordos Basin (North China) and its controlling factors".Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 551(2020). |
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