气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Microplastics occurrence in edible fish species (Mullus barbatus and Merluccius merluccius) collected in three different geographical sub-areas of the Mediterranean Sea

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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.01.005
	Microplastics occurrence in edible fish species (Mullus barbatus and Merluccius merluccius) collected in three different geographical sub-areas of the Mediterranean Sea
	Giani D.; Baini M.; Galli M.; Casini S.; Fossi M.C.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0025326X
起始页码	129
结束页码	137
卷号	140
英文摘要	The gastrointestinal tracts of 229 demersal fish belonging to two species (Mullus barbatus, Merluccius merluccius) were examined for microplastic ingestion. Samples were collected in 3 different FAO Geographical Sub-Areas (GSA-9, GSA-17, GSA-19) of the Mediterranean Sea. Ingested microplastics were characterized using a stereo-microscope: observed, photographed, measured and categorized according to size class, shape and colour. Plastic fragments (ranging from 0.10 to 6.6 mm) were detected in 23.3% of the total investigated fish; a total of 65 plastic particles (66% constituted by fibers) were recorded. The percentage of plastic ingestion shows high variability between the two species and among the different sampling area. The highest frequency (48%) was found in European hake from GSA-19. These preliminary results represent a baseline for the implementation of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive descriptor 10 in Italy as well as an important step for detecting microplastics in bioindicator species from different GSAs. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Edible species; Mediterranean Sea; Merluccius merluccius; Microplastics; MSFD; Mullus barbatus
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Fish; Edible species; Mediterranean sea; Merluccius merluccius; Microplastics; MSFD; Mullus barbatus; Microplastic; microplastic; plastic; unclassified drug; plastic; bioaccumulation; bioindicator; demersal fish; edible species; ingestion rate; marine pollution; perciform; plastic waste; animal tissue; Article; fish; gastrointestinal tract; ingestion; Mediterranean Sea; Merluccius merluccius; Mullus barbatus; nonhuman; photography; sea pollution; stereomicroscopy; analysis; animal; chemistry; environmental monitoring; fish; Gadiformes; Italy; Mediterranean Sea; metabolism; Perciformes; procedures; sea food; water pollutant; Italy; Mediterranean Sea; Merluccius merluccius; Mullus barbatus; Animals; Environmental Monitoring; Fishes; Gadiformes; Gastrointestinal Tract; Italy; Mediterranean Sea; Perciformes; Plastics; Seafood; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150112
作者单位	Department of Physical, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy; CoNISMa Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Scienze del Mare, Roma, Italy
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Giani D.,Baini M.,Galli M.,et al. Microplastics occurrence in edible fish species (Mullus barbatus and Merluccius merluccius) collected in three different geographical sub-areas of the Mediterranean Sea[J],2019,140.
APA	Giani D.,Baini M.,Galli M.,Casini S.,&Fossi M.C..(2019).Microplastics occurrence in edible fish species (Mullus barbatus and Merluccius merluccius) collected in three different geographical sub-areas of the Mediterranean Sea.Marine Pollution Bulletin,140.
MLA	Giani D.,et al."Microplastics occurrence in edible fish species (Mullus barbatus and Merluccius merluccius) collected in three different geographical sub-areas of the Mediterranean Sea".Marine Pollution Bulletin 140(2019).