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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.03.021
Oil behavior in sea ice: Changes in chemical composition and resultant effect on sea ice dielectrics
Desmond D.S.; Saltymakova D.; Neusitzer T.D.; Firoozy N.; Isleifson D.; Barber D.G.; Stern G.A.
发表日期2019
ISSN0025326X
起始页码216
结束页码233
卷号142
英文摘要There has been increasing urgency to develop methods for detecting oil in sea ice owing to the effects of climate change in the Arctic. A multidisciplinary study of crude oil behavior in a sea ice environment was conducted at the University of Manitoba during the winter of 2016. In the experiment, medium-light crude oil was injected underneath young sea ice in a mesocosm. The physical and thermodynamic properties of the oil-infiltrated sea ice were monitored over a three-week time span, with concomitant analysis of the oil composition using analytical instrumentation. A resonant perturbation technique was used to measure the oil dielectric properties, and the contaminated sea ice dielectric properties were modeled using a mixture model approach. Results showed that the interactions between the oil and sea ice altered their physical and thermodynamic properties. These changes led to an overall decrease in sea ice dielectrics, potentially detectable by remote sensing systems. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Arctic sea ice; Dielectrics; Oil composition; Oil weathering; Petroleum hydrocarbons; Remote sensing
语种英语
scopus关键词Climate change; Crude oil; Dielectric materials; Dielectric properties; Perturbation techniques; Remote sensing; Thermodynamic properties; Analytical Instrumentation; Arctic sea ice; Chemical compositions; Mixture model; Oil composition; Oil weathering; Petroleum hydrocarbons; Remote sensing system; Sea ice; 1 ethylnaphthalene; 1 methylnaphthalene; 1 n butylnaphthalene; 1 n hexylnaphthalene; 1 n pentylnaphthalene; 1 n propylnaphthalene; alkane; cyclohexane; decane; dibenzofuran; dibenzothiophene; dimethylnaphthalene; methylalkylbenzene; methylalkylcyclohexane; methylnaphthalene; n alkylbenzene; n alkylcyclopentane; n butylcyclohexane; n butylcyclopentane; n propylbenzene; naphthalene; nonane; octane; pentamethylnaphthalene; petroleum; phenanthrene; tert butylbenzene; tetramethylnaphthalene; unclassified drug; undecane; unindexed drug; petroleum; chemical composition; crude oil; dielectric property; infiltration; marine pollution; mesocosm; physical property; remote sensing; sea ice; thermodynamics; weathering; Article; chemical composition; chemical reaction kinetics; climate change; environmental monitoring; gas chromatography; mesocosm; physical chemistry; physical parameters; remote sensing; salinity; sea ice; temperature measurement; thermodynamics; time of flight mass spectrometry; analysis; Arctic; chemistry; ice cover; infrared spectrophotometry; oil spill; theoretical model; water pollutant; Arctic Ocean; Arctic Regions; Ice Cover; Models, Theoretical; Petroleum; Petroleum Pollution; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Thermodynamics; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149954
作者单位University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Desmond D.S.,Saltymakova D.,Neusitzer T.D.,et al. Oil behavior in sea ice: Changes in chemical composition and resultant effect on sea ice dielectrics[J],2019,142.
APA Desmond D.S..,Saltymakova D..,Neusitzer T.D..,Firoozy N..,Isleifson D..,...&Stern G.A..(2019).Oil behavior in sea ice: Changes in chemical composition and resultant effect on sea ice dielectrics.Marine Pollution Bulletin,142.
MLA Desmond D.S.,et al."Oil behavior in sea ice: Changes in chemical composition and resultant effect on sea ice dielectrics".Marine Pollution Bulletin 142(2019).
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