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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.04.043 |
Spatial variation and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in mangrove sediments across China | |
Shi C.; Ding H.; Zan Q.; Li R. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
起始页码 | 115 |
结束页码 | 124 |
卷号 | 143 |
英文摘要 | The spatial variations of nine heavy metals in the surface sediments of six Avicennia marina mangrove wetlands across China were investigated. These were Yunxiao, Futian (FT), Zhanjiang, Fangchenggang (FCG), Dongfang (DF), and Dongzhaigang (DZG). Results showed that environmental factors, such as organic matter and sediment grain size, affected heavy metal distribution. The high heavy metal levels in mangrove sediments may be due to their large retention capacity. The dominant heavy metals were Zn, Cr, Pb, Cu, and Cd. Pollution was highest at FT and lowest at FCG. The principal component analysis indicated that Zn, Cd, Cu, Ni, Cr, and Pb were mainly derived from anthropogenic activities. Ecological risk assessments showed that FT was the most polluted area with considerable ecological risk, whereas pollution levels were lowest at FCG, DF, and DZG. This study provides the first integrated analysis of heavy metal pollution of sediments across China. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Avicennia marina; China; Ecological risk assessment; Heavy metals; Mangrove sediment |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Heavy metals; Pollution; Sediments; Anthropogenic activity; China; Ecological risk assessment; Environmental factors; Heavy metal pollution; Mangrove sediments; Metal distributions; Sediment grain size; Risk assessment; cadmium; chromium; copper; heavy metal; lead; zinc; heavy metal; ecology; environmental factor; heavy metal; mangrove; risk assessment; sediment pollution; spatial variation; surficial sediment; tree; Article; China; ecology; environmental factor; environmental monitoring; pollution; risk assessment; sediment; spatial analysis; analysis; Avicennia; ecotoxicology; principal component analysis; risk assessment; sediment; toxicity; water pollutant; wetland; China; Dongzhaigang Nature Reserve; Fujian; Futian Nature Reserve; Guangdong; Hainan; Yunxiao; Zhanjiang Mangrove National Nature Reserve; Avicennia marina; Avicennia; China; Ecotoxicology; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Metals, Heavy; Principal Component Analysis; Risk Assessment; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wetlands |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149894 |
作者单位 | School of Environmental and Energy, Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China; Guangdong Neilingding Futian National Nature Reserve, Shenzhen, 518000, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi C.,Ding H.,Zan Q.,et al. Spatial variation and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in mangrove sediments across China[J],2019,143. |
APA | Shi C.,Ding H.,Zan Q.,&Li R..(2019).Spatial variation and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in mangrove sediments across China.Marine Pollution Bulletin,143. |
MLA | Shi C.,et al."Spatial variation and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in mangrove sediments across China".Marine Pollution Bulletin 143(2019). |
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