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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.04.072 |
Use of standard test organisms for sound validation of UV-based ballast water treatment systems | |
Lundgreen K.; Holbech H.; Pedersen K.L.; Petersen G.I.; Andreasen R.R.; George C.; Drillet G.; Andersen M. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
起始页码 | 253 |
结束页码 | 264 |
卷号 | 144 |
英文摘要 | To challenge ballast water treatment system (BWTS) efficacy for organisms in the size-class 10–50 μm, intake concentration during tests must reach certain minimum requirements. Often, natural concentrations are too low to meet intake requirements and standard test organisms (STOs) are added. We tested the robustness of Tetraselmis suecica and Odontella sp. to a range of UV-treatments to explore fluences needed to meet the IMO discharge standard (<10 org. ml−1) evaluated using two viability assessment methods. To meet discharge standards, fluences of >1000 mJ cm−2 were required using vital stain whereas 135–500 mJ cm−2 were needed using regrowth assays. Besides, results suggest that T. suecica and Odontella sp. were at least as robust as natural algae towards UV-treatments. We suggest the advantageous use of these species as STOs in test water to support intake water requirements and to obtain more conservative validation of UV-based BWTS to ensure more environmental protective procedures. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Ballast water; Most probable number; Phytoplankton; Standard test organisms; Ultraviolet irradiation; Vital stain |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Ballast (railroad track); Biology; Irradiation; Phytoplankton; Ultraviolet radiation; Water; Ballast water; Most probable number; Standard tests; Ultraviolet irradiations; Vital stain; Water treatment; concentration (composition); discharge; phytoplankton; testing method; ultraviolet radiation; water treatment; algal growth; Article; concentration (parameter); controlled study; diatom; dilution; fluorescence; incubation time; limit of quantitation; measurement accuracy; nonhuman; Odontella; salinity; Tetraselmis; Tetraselmis suecica; ultraviolet irradiation; validation process; chemistry; green alga; microbiology; procedures; quality control; radiation response; ship; standards; toxicity; ultraviolet radiation; waste water; water management; algae; Odontella sp.; Tetraselmis suecica; Chlorophyta; Quality Control; Ships; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Water; Water Purification |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149856 |
作者单位 | Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark; DHI Water and Environment-Denmark, Agern Allé 5, Hørsholm, 2970, Denmark; Danish Technological Institute, Kongsvang Allé 29, Aarhus, 8000, Denmark; Integrative Microbiology, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Singapore; SGS Singapore, 3 Toh Tuck Link, Singapore, 596228, Singapore; BW-Scaling ApS, Silkeborg, 8600, Denmark |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lundgreen K.,Holbech H.,Pedersen K.L.,et al. Use of standard test organisms for sound validation of UV-based ballast water treatment systems[J],2019,144. |
APA | Lundgreen K..,Holbech H..,Pedersen K.L..,Petersen G.I..,Andreasen R.R..,...&Andersen M..(2019).Use of standard test organisms for sound validation of UV-based ballast water treatment systems.Marine Pollution Bulletin,144. |
MLA | Lundgreen K.,et al."Use of standard test organisms for sound validation of UV-based ballast water treatment systems".Marine Pollution Bulletin 144(2019). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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