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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.05.044 |
Evaluation of trace metals in seawater; sediments; and bivalves of Nellore; southeast coast of India; by using multivariate and ecological tool | |
Jha D.K.; Ratnam K.; Rajaguru S.; Dharani G.; Devi M.P.; Kirubagaran R. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
起始页码 | 1 |
结束页码 | 10 |
卷号 | 146 |
英文摘要 | Urbanization in recent years has driven us to investigate metal contamination on Nellore coast by collecting seawater, sediment, and bivalve samples monthly at five stations from 2015 to 2017. Non-metric multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis indicated that open sea (OS) samples were markedly different from the samples collected at other stations. Strong factor loadings of Al (0.76), Mn (0.79), and Cd (0.78) showed variability in seawater, while those for Fe (0.76), Ni (0.77), Zn (0.85), and Pb (0.81) showed variability in sediment. The mean values of Fe (346 ppm) and Mn (21 ppm) were high in bivalves compared to the mean values of other metals. A higher contamination factor was observed for Cd at Buckingham Canal, while the lowest was observed for sediment in OS. The order of trace metals in sediments according to risk index was Cd > Pb > Cu > Cr > Zn. The results obtained are essential to establish a reference for better comparison of tropical environments. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Contamination factor; Ecological risk index; Nellore; Seawater; Sediment; Trace metal |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Cadmium; Cluster analysis; Ecology; Iron; Lead; Manganese; Molluscs; Seawater; Sediments; Contamination factors; Ecological risk index; Metal contamination; Nellore; Non-metric multidimensional scaling; Southeast coast of India; Trace metal; Tropical environments; Trace elements; aluminum; cadmium; chromium; copper; iron; lead; manganese; nickel; sea water; trace metal; zinc; metal; sea water; trace element; bioaccumulation; bivalve; coastal zone; ecological modeling; marine pollution; marine sediment; multivariate analysis; risk assessment; seawater; trace metal; animal tissue; Article; bivalve; cluster analysis; coastal waters; India; nonhuman; sediment; urbanization; water analysis; water pollution; animal; chemistry; ecology; environmental monitoring; sea; water pollutant; Andhra Pradesh; Buckingham Canal; India; Nellore; Bivalvia; Animals; Bivalvia; Ecology; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; India; Metals; Oceans and Seas; Seawater; Trace Elements; Urbanization; Water Pollutants, Chemical |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149754 |
作者单位 | Ocean Science and Technology for Islands, National Institute of Ocean Technology, Ministry of Earth Sciences (Govt. of India), Chennai, India; Department of Environmental Management, School of Environmental Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jha D.K.,Ratnam K.,Rajaguru S.,et al. Evaluation of trace metals in seawater; sediments; and bivalves of Nellore; southeast coast of India; by using multivariate and ecological tool[J],2019,146. |
APA | Jha D.K.,Ratnam K.,Rajaguru S.,Dharani G.,Devi M.P.,&Kirubagaran R..(2019).Evaluation of trace metals in seawater; sediments; and bivalves of Nellore; southeast coast of India; by using multivariate and ecological tool.Marine Pollution Bulletin,146. |
MLA | Jha D.K.,et al."Evaluation of trace metals in seawater; sediments; and bivalves of Nellore; southeast coast of India; by using multivariate and ecological tool".Marine Pollution Bulletin 146(2019). |
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