气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Abundance and characteristics of microplastics in commercial marine fish from Malaysia

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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.07.072
	Abundance and characteristics of microplastics in commercial marine fish from Malaysia
	Karbalaei S.; Golieskardi A.; Hamzah H.B.; Abdulwahid S.; Hanachi P.; Walker T.R.; Karami A.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0025326X
起始页码	5
结束页码	15
卷号	148
英文摘要	Plastic debris is widespread and ubiquitous in the marine environment and ingestion of plastic debris by marine organisms is well-documented. Viscera and gills of 110 individual marine fish from 11 commercial fish species collected from the marine fish market were examined for presence of plastic debris. Isolated particles were characterized by Raman spectroscopy, and elemental analysis was assessed using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Nine (of 11) species contained plastic debris. Out of 56 isolated particles, 76.8% were plastic polymers, 5.4% were pigments, and 17.8% were unidentified. Extracted plastic particle sizes ranged from 200 to 34,900 μm (mean = 2600 μm ±7.0 SD). Hazardous material was undetected using inorganic elemental analysis of extracted plastic debris and pigment particles. The highest number of ingested microplastics was measured in Eleutheronema tridactylum and Clarias gariepinus, suggesting their potential as indicator species to monitor and study trends of ingested marine litter. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Commercial fish; Ingestion; Microplastics; Raman spectroscopy
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Debris; Energy dispersive spectroscopy; Fish; Ingestion (engines); Marine biology; Microplastic; Raman spectroscopy; Spectrum analysis; Clarias gariepinus; Commercial fish; Energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy; Indicator species; Marine environment; Microplastics; Pigment particles; Plastic particle; Particle size analysis; calcium; carbon; chlorine; magnesium; oxygen; phosphorus; polyethylene; polyethylene terephthalate; polypropylene; potassium; sodium; plastic; abundance; commercial species; ingestion rate; plastic waste; Raman spectroscopy; X-ray spectroscopy; animal tissue; Article; chemical analysis; chemical composition; Clarias gariepinus; commercial fish; commercial species; concentration (parameter); controlled study; elemental analysis; Eleutheronema tridactylum; energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy; fish; gill; ingestion; Malaysia; marine environment; marine litter; microplastic; nonhuman; particle size; plastic waste; Raman spectrometry; trend study; viscera; waste; water contamination; animal; chemistry; environmental monitoring; fish; metabolism; procedures; sea food; water pollutant; Malaysia; Clarias gariepinus; Animals; Environmental Monitoring; Fishes; Malaysia; Microplastics; Particle Size; Plastics; Seafood; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149609
作者单位	Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Science, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran; Department of Quality Assurance, Kian Fara Pars Pharmaceutical Co, Sari, 4818179419, Iran; Laboratory of Aquatic Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra MalaysiaSelangor 43400, Malaysia; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor 43400, Malaysia; School for Resource and Environmental Studies, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada; Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD 4111, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Karbalaei S.,Golieskardi A.,Hamzah H.B.,et al. Abundance and characteristics of microplastics in commercial marine fish from Malaysia[J],2019,148.
APA	Karbalaei S..,Golieskardi A..,Hamzah H.B..,Abdulwahid S..,Hanachi P..,...&Karami A..(2019).Abundance and characteristics of microplastics in commercial marine fish from Malaysia.Marine Pollution Bulletin,148.
MLA	Karbalaei S.,et al."Abundance and characteristics of microplastics in commercial marine fish from Malaysia".Marine Pollution Bulletin 148(2019).