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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110512
Size-dependent elimination of ingested microplastics in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis
Kinjo A.; Mizukawa K.; Takada H.; Inoue K.
发表日期2019
ISSN0025326X
卷号149
英文摘要Filter feeding organisms have been reported to ingest microplastics (MP) in marine environments. However, information regarding how long the ingested MPs are retained in their digestive tracts remains limited. Here, we report the gut retention time (GRT90) and the long-term egestion time of three different sized polystyrene microspheres (1, 10, and 90 μm) in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis. We found significant differences in GRT90 with respect to MP size. With respect to the long-term egestion of MPs, most of the smaller MPs were excreted immediately, although some were detected intermittently until day 40. In comparison, larger MPs were slowly excreted in bulk, after which they were not detected. The results indicate that different sized MPs are retained differently in the digestive tract of mussels. The size-dependent effects of MPs should thus be considered when evaluating the effects of MPs in mussels. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Gut retention time; Microplastics; Mussels; Particle size
语种英语
scopus关键词Digestive system; Microplastic; Particle size; Polystyrenes; Filter-feeding organisms; Marine environment; Microplastics; Mussels; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Polystyrene micro-sphere; Retention time; Size-dependent effect; Molluscs; microplastic; plastic; polystyrene; unclassified drug; polystyrene derivative; biological uptake; bivalve; comparative study; food intake; ingestion rate; marine pollution; particle size; plastic; size distribution; acclimatization; analysis of variance; Article; chemical analysis; degradation; ecosystem; fluorescence microscopy; gastric residence time; Mytilus galloprovincialis; nonhuman; particle size; sea pollution; zooplankton; animal; chemistry; dietary exposure; drug effect; feces; metabolism; Mytilus; pharmacokinetics; time factor; water pollutant; Mediterranean Sea; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Animals; Dietary Exposure; Feces; Microplastics; Mytilus; Particle Size; Polystyrenes; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149578
作者单位Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, 277-8564, Japan; Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, FuchuTokyo 183-8509, Japan
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Kinjo A.,Mizukawa K.,Takada H.,et al. Size-dependent elimination of ingested microplastics in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis[J],2019,149.
APA Kinjo A.,Mizukawa K.,Takada H.,&Inoue K..(2019).Size-dependent elimination of ingested microplastics in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis.Marine Pollution Bulletin,149.
MLA Kinjo A.,et al."Size-dependent elimination of ingested microplastics in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis".Marine Pollution Bulletin 149(2019).
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