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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110659 |
Mechanisms of Pb supply and removal in two remote (sub-)polar ocean regions | |
Schlosser C.; Garbe-Schönberg D. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 149 |
英文摘要 | Today, four decades past peak anthropogenic lead emissions in the 1970s, dissolved lead (DPb) concentrations in the surface ocean remain elevated. To constrain contemporary sources and sinks of DPb, we studied high latitude surface waters of the North Atlantic and the Southern Ocean. We observed high concentrations of surface DPb (46 pmol kg-1) near South Georgia in the Southern Ocean, sourced from glacial flour, while offshore DPb concentrations of 3–9 pmol kg-1 were attributable to aeolian Pb inputs mainly from Patagonia. Dissolved Pb in the North Atlantic (4–29 pmol kg-1) originated from aeolian particles from Northern Hemisphere sources. Extremely low DPb concentrations of <5 pmol kg-1 found in both polar regions were the result of scavenging of DPb onto biogenic particles formed during spatially confined phytoplankton blooms, indicating that changes in phytoplankton abundance may alter the residence time and distribution of DPb in the surface ocean. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Dissolved lead (DPb); Dust; Glacial flour; High latitude oceans; Scavenging; Trace metals |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Dissolution; Dust; Glacial geology; Offshore oil well production; Phytoplankton; Residence time distribution; Scavenging; Trace elements; Aeolian particles; Dissolved lead (DPb); Glacial flour; High Latitudes; Northern Hemispheres; Phytoplankton abundances; Phytoplankton bloom; Trace metal; Oceanography; lead; concentration (composition); dust; lead; phytoplankton; residence time; scavenging (chemistry); spatial distribution; trace metal; algal bloom; Article; Atlantic Ocean; concentration (parameter); environmental release; flour; heavy metal removal; retention time; sea surface waters; South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; Southern Ocean; Antarctica; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North); Patagonia; South Georgia; Southern Ocean |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149489 |
作者单位 | GEOMAR Helmholtz-Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Wischhofstr. 1-3, Kiel, 24148, Germany; Institute of Geosciences, Kiel University, Ludewig-Meyn-Straße 10, Kiel, 24118, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Schlosser C.,Garbe-Schönberg D.. Mechanisms of Pb supply and removal in two remote (sub-)polar ocean regions[J],2019,149. |
APA | Schlosser C.,&Garbe-Schönberg D..(2019).Mechanisms of Pb supply and removal in two remote (sub-)polar ocean regions.Marine Pollution Bulletin,149. |
MLA | Schlosser C.,et al."Mechanisms of Pb supply and removal in two remote (sub-)polar ocean regions".Marine Pollution Bulletin 149(2019). |
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