气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Monitoring of organic pollutants in Choromytilus meridionalis and Mytilus galloprovincialis from aquaculture facilities in Saldanha Bay; South Africa

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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110637
	Monitoring of organic pollutants in Choromytilus meridionalis and Mytilus galloprovincialis from aquaculture facilities in Saldanha Bay; South Africa
	Firth D.C.; O'Neill B.; Salie K.; Hoffman L.C.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	149
英文摘要	Persistent organic pollutants are lipophilic contaminants which can accumulate in marine food chains, causing health issues for human consumers. Farmed C. meridionalis and M. galloprovincialis were collected and analysed for POPs, extracted using QuEChERS method and analysed via GC-MS/MS. Detected OCPs (trans-permethrin > cis-permethrin > dieldrin > chlordane > chloro-benzilate > endosulfan > nonachlor > DDD) were highest contributors to POP contamination (average: 0.7 – 48 ng/g dry weight), followed by PAHs (flourene > pyrene > fluoranthene > benzo(a)pyrene > benz(a)anthracene; average: 1 – 13.4 ng/g d.w.), and PCBs (180 > 149 > 28 > 110 > 153 > 52 > 18 > 44 > 118 > 138; average: 0.3 – 3.2 ng/g d.w). Temporal differences were detected in both species for cis- and trans-permethrin, and PCBs 18, 118 and 149, with seasonal changes linked gametogenic cycle (fat) of mussels. All POP contaminants were below maximum limits of international regulations. © 2019
英文关键词	Aquaculture; Mussels; Persistent organic pollutants; South Africa
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Aquaculture; Insecticides; Marine pollution; Molluscs; Pollution detection; Polychlorinated biphenyls; Pyrene; Aquaculture facility; International regulations; Mussels; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Persistent organic pollutant (POP); POP contamination; South Africa; Temporal differences; Organic pollutants; 1,1 dichloro 2,2 bis(4 chlorophenyl)ethane; benzo[a]pyrene; benz[a]anthracene; chlordane; chlorobenzilate; dieldrin; endosulfan; fluoranthene; fluorene; nonachlor; permethrin; polychlorinated biphenyl; pyrene; marine pollution; mussel culture; PAH; PCB; persistent organic pollutant; pollution monitoring; temporal variation; animal experiment; animal tissue; aquaculture; Article; Choromytilus meridionalis; concentration (parameter); controlled study; gametogenic cycle; genital system function; mass fragmentography; methodology; monitoring; mussel; Mytilus galloprovincialis; nonhuman; persistent organic pollutant; quechers method; seasonal variation; South Africa; species difference; Saldanha Bay; South Africa; Western Cape; Choromytilus meridionalis; Mytilus galloprovincialis
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149479
作者单位	Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of AgriSciences, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland7600, South Africa; Centre for Nutrition and Food Sciences, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, University of Queensland, Coopers PlainsQLD 4108, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Firth D.C.,O'Neill B.,Salie K.,et al. Monitoring of organic pollutants in Choromytilus meridionalis and Mytilus galloprovincialis from aquaculture facilities in Saldanha Bay; South Africa[J],2019,149.
APA	Firth D.C.,O'Neill B.,Salie K.,&Hoffman L.C..(2019).Monitoring of organic pollutants in Choromytilus meridionalis and Mytilus galloprovincialis from aquaculture facilities in Saldanha Bay; South Africa.Marine Pollution Bulletin,149.
MLA	Firth D.C.,et al."Monitoring of organic pollutants in Choromytilus meridionalis and Mytilus galloprovincialis from aquaculture facilities in Saldanha Bay; South Africa".Marine Pollution Bulletin 149(2019).