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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110619 |
Surface water circulation develops seasonally changing patterns of floating litter accumulation in the Mediterranean Sea. A modelling approach | |
Macias D.; Cózar A.; Garcia-Gorriz E.; González-Fernández D.; Stips A. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 149 |
英文摘要 | Marine litter and, particularly, plastics are a growing concern at global scale. The Mediterranean Sea is among the zones in the world with the highest concentration of floating plastic debris. However, our knowledge remains limited on the spatial distribution of litter across this basin. Here, a set of different numerical model simulations were conducted to examine the dynamic conditions of the surface layer of the Mediterranean and how this drives the circulation and accumulation of floating litter. Seasonal dynamics of surface water circulation led to contrasting distribution patterns of floating litter along the year. Multiple hot spots of litter zones appeared across the basin in summer, while litter disperses and moves towards the Eastern Mediterranean and nearshore waters in winter. Taking into account such seasonal variability in the spatial patterns of litter in the Mediterranean seems to be key in the design of further sampling surveys and management strategies. © 2019 The Authors |
英文关键词 | Floating litter; Mediterranean sea; Numerical modelling; Surface circulation |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Numerical models; Distribution patterns; Eastern Mediterranean; Floating litter; Management strategies; Mediterranean sea; Numerical model simulations; Seasonal variability; Surface circulation; Surface waters; surface water; litter; marine pollution; numerical model; plastic waste; spatial distribution; surface water; Article; atmosphere; dynamics; Mediterranean Sea; sampling; sea pollution; seashore; seasonal variation; simulation; summer; water flow; winter; Mediterranean Sea |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149472 |
作者单位 | European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Via E. Fermi 2749, Ispra, Varese, 21027, Italy; Departamento de Biología, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEIMAR), Instituto Universitario de Investigaciones Marinas (INMAR), Universidad de Cádiz, Puerto RealE-11510, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Macias D.,Cózar A.,Garcia-Gorriz E.,et al. Surface water circulation develops seasonally changing patterns of floating litter accumulation in the Mediterranean Sea. A modelling approach[J],2019,149. |
APA | Macias D.,Cózar A.,Garcia-Gorriz E.,González-Fernández D.,&Stips A..(2019).Surface water circulation develops seasonally changing patterns of floating litter accumulation in the Mediterranean Sea. A modelling approach.Marine Pollution Bulletin,149. |
MLA | Macias D.,et al."Surface water circulation develops seasonally changing patterns of floating litter accumulation in the Mediterranean Sea. A modelling approach".Marine Pollution Bulletin 149(2019). |
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