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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110739 |
Evaluation of microplastics in beach sediments along the coast of Dubai; UAE | |
Aslam H.; Ali T.; Mortula M.M.; Attaelmanan A.G. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 150 |
英文摘要 | Microplastic contamination in beach sediments along coast of Dubai is un-documented. In this study, microplastic contamination in beach sediments collected from the wrack lines of 16 beaches in Dubai was evaluated. Five samples were collected from each beach along a 100 m stretch using a 0.5 m by 0.5 m, quadrant. The number, color, and shape of microplastics were documented. The polymer types of large fibers and strings were identified through FT-IR analysis. 480 microplastics from each of the 16 beaches were selected to detect heavy metals using XRF analysis. The results showed that the average weight of microplastic is 0.33 mg per gram of dry sediment (or 953 mg·m−2) and the number of microplastic is 59.71 items per kg of dry sediment (or 165 items·m−2). Blue and fibrous microplastics were dominant. Polyethylene strings and fibers were abundantly found. 13 heavy metals were identified of which five are priority pollutants. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Beach sediments; FT-IR; Heavy metals; Microplastic contamination; Wrack lines; X-ray fluorescence |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Beaches; Heavy metals; Sediments; Beach sediments; Dry sediments; FTIR analysis; Microplastics; Polymer types; Priority pollutants; Wrack lines; X ray fluorescence; Microplastic; microplastic; plastic; polyethylene; unclassified drug; plastic; beach; coastal sediment; FTIR spectroscopy; heavy metal; plastic waste; polymer; sediment pollution; X-ray fluorescence; Article; concentration (parameter); controlled study; documentation; dry weight; Dubai; evaporation; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; limit of quantitation; measurement accuracy; measurement precision; plastic industry; seashore; sediment; X ray fluorescence spectrometry; environmental monitoring; infrared spectroscopy; sediment; waste; water pollutant; Dubai [United Arab Emirates]; United Arab Emirates; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Microplastics; Plastics; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Waste Products; Water Pollutants, Chemical |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149371 |
作者单位 | American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Aslam H.,Ali T.,Mortula M.M.,et al. Evaluation of microplastics in beach sediments along the coast of Dubai; UAE[J],2020,150. |
APA | Aslam H.,Ali T.,Mortula M.M.,&Attaelmanan A.G..(2020).Evaluation of microplastics in beach sediments along the coast of Dubai; UAE.Marine Pollution Bulletin,150. |
MLA | Aslam H.,et al."Evaluation of microplastics in beach sediments along the coast of Dubai; UAE".Marine Pollution Bulletin 150(2020). |
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