气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Organic pollutants; heavy metals and toxicity in oil spill impacted salt marsh sediment cores; Staten Island; New York City; USA

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110721
	Organic pollutants; heavy metals and toxicity in oil spill impacted salt marsh sediment cores; Staten Island; New York City; USA
	Vane C.H.; Kim A.W.; Moss-Hayes V.; Turner G.; Mills K.; Chenery S.R.; Barlow T.S.; Kemp A.C.; Engelhart S.E.; Hill T.D.; Horton B.P.; Brain M.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	151
英文摘要	Sediment cores from Staten Island's salt marsh contain multiple historical oil spill events that impact ecological health. Microtox solid phase bioassay indicated moderate to high toxicity. Multiple spikes of TPH (6524 to 9586 mg/kg) and Σ16 PAH (15.5 to 18.9 mg/kg) were co-incident with known oil spills. A high TPH background of 400–700 mg/kg was attributed to diffuse sources. Depth-profiled metals Cu (1243 mg/kg), Zn (1814 mg/kg), Pb (1140 mg/kg), Ni (109 mg/kg), Hg (7 mg/kg), Cd 15 (mg/kg) exceeded sediment quality guidelines confirming adverse biological effects. Changes in Pb206/207 suggested three metal contaminant sources and diatom assemblages responded to two contamination events. Organic and metal contamination in Saw Mill Creek Marsh may harm sensitive biota, we recommend caution in the management of the 20–50 cm sediment interval because disturbance could lead to remobilisation of pre-existing legacy contamination into the waterway. © 2019
英文关键词	Microtox; Pollution; Polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAH); Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH); Urban
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Contamination; Heavy metals; Hydrocarbons; Oil spills; Pollution; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Sedimentation; Sediments; Toxicity; Wetlands; Biological effects; Contamination events; Metal contamination; Microtox; Polyaromatic hydrocarbons; Sediment quality guidelines; Total petroleum hydrocarbons; Urban; Organic pollutants; cadmium; copper; heavy metal; lead; mercury; nickel; petroleum derivative; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; zinc; heavy metal; concentration (composition); heavy metal; marine pollution; oil spill; organic pollutant; PAH; saltmarsh; sediment core; source apportionment; toxicity; urban pollution; Article; bioassay; biota; contamination; diatom; dry weight; New York; nonhuman; oil spill; pollutant; salt marsh; sediment; toxicity; analysis; environmental monitoring; island (geological); oil spill; toxicity; water pollutant; wetland; New York [New York (STT)]; New York [United States]; Staten Island [New York]; United States; Bacillariophyta; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Islands; Metals, Heavy; New York City; Petroleum Pollution; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wetlands
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149229
作者单位	British Geological Survey, Environmental Science Centre, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, United Kingdom; Department of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, United States; Department of Geography, Durham University, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom; United States Department of the Interior, South Florida Natural Resources Center, Homestead, FL 33030, United States; Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Vane C.H.,Kim A.W.,Moss-Hayes V.,et al. Organic pollutants; heavy metals and toxicity in oil spill impacted salt marsh sediment cores; Staten Island; New York City; USA[J],2020,151.
APA	Vane C.H..,Kim A.W..,Moss-Hayes V..,Turner G..,Mills K..,...&Brain M..(2020).Organic pollutants; heavy metals and toxicity in oil spill impacted salt marsh sediment cores; Staten Island; New York City; USA.Marine Pollution Bulletin,151.
MLA	Vane C.H.,et al."Organic pollutants; heavy metals and toxicity in oil spill impacted salt marsh sediment cores; Staten Island; New York City; USA".Marine Pollution Bulletin 151(2020).