气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Chemical fingerprint of plastic litter in sediments and holothurians from Croatia: Assessment & relation to different environmental factors

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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.110994
	Chemical fingerprint of plastic litter in sediments and holothurians from Croatia: Assessment & relation to different environmental factors
	Renzi M.; Blašković A.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	153
英文摘要	This paper increases knowledge on litter transfer from sediments towards the trophic web throughout sea cucumbers, key protected benthic species. In October, sediment and holothurian samples from seventeen sampling sites from Croatian Islands characterized by different levels of protection (Silba n = 7; Telašćica MPA n = 10) were collected. Collected particles ranged in sediments within 113.4–377.8 items/kg d.w., and in holothurians within 0.6–9.4 items/animal, showing sizes within 1.4–10,493 μm. In holothurians, cellulose and cellulose acetate (non-synthetic materials) mean percentages were within 5.0–12.7% of the total amount of particles. Nylon fibres ranged within 0–26.7%; while PP, PE, PA, and PS% were more abundant than in sediments. Among factors of variability tested, “island group” and “level of protection” resulted to affect plastic composition in sediments. Otherwise, other environmental factors (i.e. orientation, morphology of sampling site, P. oceanica) were significantly related to chemical composition of microplastic ingested by holothurians. © 2018
英文关键词	Central Adriatic Sea; Microplastics; Sea cucumber; Sediment; Silba Island
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Cellulose; Microplastic; Adriatic Sea; Chemical compositions; Chemical fingerprint; Environmental factors; Levels of protections; Microplastics; Sea cucumber; Silba Island; Sediments; cellulose; cellulose acetate; plastic; benthos; echinoderm; environmental factor; food web; marine pollution; plastic waste; sediment pollution; Article; benthos; chemical composition; chemical fingerprinting; Croatia; environmental factor; Holothuria; island (geological); limit of detection; nonhuman; particle size; plastic waste; sediment; animal; environmental monitoring; sea cucumber; sediment; water pollutant; Anatomy; Cellulose Acetate; Islands; Particles; Plastics; Sampling; Sediments; Adriatic Coast [Croatia]; Croatia; Holothuria; Holothuroidea; Silba; Tela; Animals; Croatia; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Islands; Plastics; Sea Cucumbers; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149092
作者单位	Bioscience Research Center, Via Aurelia Vecchia, 32, Orbetello, GR 58015, Italy; Department of Life science, University of Trieste, Via Licio Giorgieri, 5, Trieste, TS 34127, Italy; Marine Explorers Society – 20000 Leagues, Put Bokanjca 26A, Zadar, 23000, Croatia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Renzi M.,Blašković A.. Chemical fingerprint of plastic litter in sediments and holothurians from Croatia: Assessment & relation to different environmental factors[J],2020,153.
APA	Renzi M.,&Blašković A..(2020).Chemical fingerprint of plastic litter in sediments and holothurians from Croatia: Assessment & relation to different environmental factors.Marine Pollution Bulletin,153.
MLA	Renzi M.,et al."Chemical fingerprint of plastic litter in sediments and holothurians from Croatia: Assessment & relation to different environmental factors".Marine Pollution Bulletin 153(2020).