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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111048
	A view of physical mechanisms for transporting harmful algal blooms to Massachusetts Bay
	Zhang Y.; Chen C.; Xue P.; Beardsley R.C.; Franks P.J.S.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	154
英文摘要	Physical dynamics of Harmful Algal Blooms in Massachusetts Bay in May 2005 and 2008 were examined by the simulated results. Reverse particle-tracking experiments suggest that the toxic phytoplankton mainly originated from the Bay of Fundy in 2005 and the western Maine coastal region and its local rivers in 2008. Mechanism studies suggest that the phytoplankton were advected by the Gulf of Maine Coastal Current (GMCC). In 2005, Nor'easters increased the cross-shelf surface elevation gradient over the northwestern shelf. This intensified the Eastern and Western MCC to form a strong along-shelf current from the Bay of Fundy to Massachusetts Bay. In 2008, both Eastern and Western MCC were established with a partial separation around Penobscot Bay before the outbreak of the bloom. The northeastward winds were too weak to cancel or reverse the cross-shelf sea surface gradient, so that the Western MCC carried the algae along the slope into Massachusetts Bay. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Harmful algal bloom; Lagrangian flow; Massachusetts Bay; Ocean modeling
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Phytoplankton; Surface waters; Harmful algal blooms; Lagrangian flows; Massachusetts; Ocean model; Partial separation; Physical mechanism; Surface elevation gradients; Toxic phytoplanktons; Algae control; algal bloom; Lagrangian analysis; marine pollution; phytoplankton; pollutant transport; toxic organism; algal bloom; article; Bay of Fundy; Gulf of Maine; Massachusetts; river; sea; simulation; bay; Maine; Massachusetts; phytoplankton; Massachusetts; Massachusetts Bay; United States; algae; Bays; Harmful Algal Bloom; Maine; Massachusetts; Phytoplankton
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149078
作者单位	College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China; School for Marine Science and Technology, University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth, New Bedford, MA 02744, United States; Department of Physical Oceanography, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, United States; Integrative Oceanography Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang Y.,Chen C.,Xue P.,et al. A view of physical mechanisms for transporting harmful algal blooms to Massachusetts Bay[J],2020,154.
APA	Zhang Y.,Chen C.,Xue P.,Beardsley R.C.,&Franks P.J.S..(2020).A view of physical mechanisms for transporting harmful algal blooms to Massachusetts Bay.Marine Pollution Bulletin,154.
MLA	Zhang Y.,et al."A view of physical mechanisms for transporting harmful algal blooms to Massachusetts Bay".Marine Pollution Bulletin 154(2020).