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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111068 |
Composition; abundance and sources of anthropogenic marine debris on the beaches from Ecuador – A volunteer-supported study | |
Gaibor N.; Condo-Espinel V.; Cornejo-Rodríguez M.H.; Darquea J.J.; Pernia B.; Domínguez G.A.; Briz M.E.; Márquez L.; Laaz E.; Alemán-Dyer C.; Avendaño U.; Guerrero J.; Preciado M.; Honorato-Zimmer D.; Thiel M. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 154 |
英文摘要 | This study represents an inter-institutional effort that was supported by more than 400 volunteers. We sampled Anthropogenic Marine Debris (AMD) on 26 beaches, including one beach from Galapagos Islands. AMD was mainly composed of plastics (>60%), followed by cigarette butts, paper and metal. Average AMD density on the continental beaches was 1.31 ± 1.03 items m−2 (mean ± SD). AMD densities and the proportion of plastics were higher on some beaches located on the Gulf of Guayaquil, suggesting that many of the plastic items found on these beaches were, likely, drifted by the swift currents of the Guayas River. Additionally, the overall results indicate that most litter on continental beaches from Ecuador has local sources. Recommendations include marine pollution education and public awareness campaigns to reduce the consumption of plastic bags, as well as a ban on harmful single-use plastics. © 2020 |
英文关键词 | Beach; Litter sources; Marine litter; Plastics; Pollution; Single-use items |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Beaches; Debris; Elastomers; Marine pollution; Plastic containers; Plastics; Pollution; River pollution; Cigarette butts; Galapagos Islands; Local source; Marine debris; Marine litter; Plastic bags; Public awareness campaign; Single use; Marine education; plastic; beach; litter; marine pollution; plastic waste; pollutant source; Article; awareness; chemical composition; Ecuador; marine debris; population density; public health campaign; recycling; sea pollution; seashore; volunteer; water transport; environmental monitoring; human; swimming; waste; Ecuador; Galapagos Islands; Guayas; Guayas River; Bathing Beaches; Ecuador; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Plastics; Volunteers; Waste Products |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149033 |
作者单位 | Instituto Nacional de Pesca, Proceso de Investigación de los Recursos Bioacuáticos y su Ambiente, Letamendi 102 y La Ría, P.O. Box 09-0314, Guayaquil, Ecuador; Instituto Oceanográfico de la Armada, Dirección de Oceanografía Naval, División de Gestión Ambiental Marino-Costera, Avenida 25 de Julio vía Puerto Marítimo, Guayaquil, Ecuador; Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar, La Libertad, Santa Elena, Ecuador; Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Av. Raúl Gómez Lince s/n y Av. Juan Tanca Marengo, Guayaquil, Ecuador; ESPOL Polytechnic University, Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral, ESPOL, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Campus Gustavo Galindo km. 30.5 Vía Perimetral, P.O. Box 09-01-5863, Guayaquil, Ecuador; Mingas por el Mar, Guayaquil, Ecuador; Ecology Project International, Juan León Mera y Scalecia, Santa Cruz, Galápagos, Ecuador; Universidad del Pacífico, Km 7.2 Vía a la Costa MZ520 SL.1, Guayaquil, 090904, Ecuador; Universidad Católica del... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gaibor N.,Condo-Espinel V.,Cornejo-Rodríguez M.H.,等. Composition; abundance and sources of anthropogenic marine debris on the beaches from Ecuador – A volunteer-supported study[J],2020,154. |
APA | Gaibor N..,Condo-Espinel V..,Cornejo-Rodríguez M.H..,Darquea J.J..,Pernia B..,...&Thiel M..(2020).Composition; abundance and sources of anthropogenic marine debris on the beaches from Ecuador – A volunteer-supported study.Marine Pollution Bulletin,154. |
MLA | Gaibor N.,et al."Composition; abundance and sources of anthropogenic marine debris on the beaches from Ecuador – A volunteer-supported study".Marine Pollution Bulletin 154(2020). |
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