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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111114 |
Hemolysis associated toxicities of benthic dinoflagellates from Hong Kong waters | |
Yan M.; Leung P.T.Y.; Gu J.; Lam V.T.T.; Murray J.S.; Harwood D.T.; Wai T.-C.; Lam P.K.S. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 155 |
英文摘要 | Benthic dinoflagellates produce a diverse range of phycotoxins, which are responsible for intoxication events in marine fauna. This study assessed the hemolysis associated toxicities of six species of benthic dinoflagellates from the genera Coolia, Fukuyoa, Amphidinium and Prorocentrum. Results demonstrated that Amphidinium carterae, Coolia tropicalis and Fukuyoa ruetzleri were the three most toxic species, while Prorocentrum cf. lima did not have significant hemolytic effect. Grouper samples (Cephalopholis boenak) were more tolerant to the hemolytic algae than the blackhead seabream (Acanthopagrus schlegelii), with decreased heart rate and blood flow being observed in medaka larvae after exposure to toxic algal extracts. LC-MS/MS analysis detected a gambierone analogue called 44-methylgambierone produced by the C. tropicalis isolate. This analogue was also detected in the F. ruetzleri isolate. This study provided new information on the hemolysis associated toxicities of local toxic benthic dinoflagellates, which contributes to better understanding of their emerging threats to marine fauna and reef systems in Hong Kong. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | 44-Methylgambierone; Algal toxin; Coolia; Marine medaka; Reef fish; South China |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Animals; Toxicity; Algal extracts; Blood flow; Diverse range; Heart rates; Marine fauna; Phycotoxins; Toxic species; Tropicalis; Blood; 44 methylgambierone; marine toxin; unclassified drug; alga; benthos; dinoflagellate; fauna; larva; toxicity; Acanthopagrus schlegelii; Amphidinium carterae; Article; benthos; bioassay; blood flow; Cephalopholis boenak; controlled study; Coolia tropicalis; coral reef; dinoflagellate; ecotoxicology; embryo; environmental exposure; fauna; fish; Fukuyoa ruetzleri; heart rate; hemolysis; Hong Kong; liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry; nonhuman; Oryzias; Prorocentrum; sea bream; toxicity testing; water pollution; animal; hemolysis; liquid chromatography; tandem mass spectrometry; China; Hong Kong; Acanthopagrus schlegelii; algae; Amphidinium; Amphidinium carterae; Cephalopholis boenak; Coolia; Dinophyceae; Epinephelinae; Oryziinae; Prorocentrum; Prorocentrum lima; Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Dinoflagellida; Hemolysis; Hong Kong; Tandem Mass Spectrometry |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148980 |
作者单位 | State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Research Centre for the Oceans and Human Health, City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, China; Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Cawthron Institute, Nelson, New Zealand; New Zealand Food Safety Science and Research Centre, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan M.,Leung P.T.Y.,Gu J.,et al. Hemolysis associated toxicities of benthic dinoflagellates from Hong Kong waters[J],2020,155. |
APA | Yan M..,Leung P.T.Y..,Gu J..,Lam V.T.T..,Murray J.S..,...&Lam P.K.S..(2020).Hemolysis associated toxicities of benthic dinoflagellates from Hong Kong waters.Marine Pollution Bulletin,155. |
MLA | Yan M.,et al."Hemolysis associated toxicities of benthic dinoflagellates from Hong Kong waters".Marine Pollution Bulletin 155(2020). |
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